Results 81 to 90 of about 8,165 (229)

Alteration of Phase Transformation Behavior and Prior Austenite Grain Structure Due to Elevated Tramp Element Concentrations in a Hypoeutectoid Steel

steel research international, EarlyView.
The phase transformation behavior of a hypoeutectoid steel is studied in comparison with alloys containing higher concentrations of tramp elements, simulating high recycling rates. The examination of microstructures reveals that the tramp elements facilitate the formation of displacive phases along with retained austenite.
Lukas Hatzenbichler, Marek Gocnik, Phillip Haslberger, Matthew Galler, Andreas Stark, Oleksandr Glushko, Jozef Keckes, Ronald Schnitzer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Higher Tramp Element Level on the Weldability of Automotive Steels

steel research international, EarlyView.
The use of green recycled steels is constantly expanding in the automotive industry. The increase in tramp elements resulting from the recycling of steel is problematic. Tramp elements can lead to a negative influence on the weldability. To understand the influence, the welding properties of three green steels are characterized. The potential limits of
Elias Gebhard Vogt, Patrick Veyel, Lars Gebel, Christian Meyer, Robert Thomas, Michael Thomas, Christoph Herrmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic models of multiple-stage martensite transformation and subsequent isothermal bainite formation excluding ε-carbide precipitation in intercritical quenching and partitioning steels

Materials & Design, 2019
The kinetic models of multiple-stage martensite transformation and subsequent isothermal bainite formation were investigated in intercritical quenching and partitioning steels. The modified K-M model that considering instantaneous kinetic characteristics
Fei Peng, Yunbo Xu, Dingting Han, Xingli Gu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Heat Treatment and Scan Rotation on the Microstructure of Hot Work Tool Steel Manufactured using Laser Powder Bed Fusion

steel research international, EarlyView.
The study investigates the influence of heat treatment and scan rotation on the microstructure of a modified H13 tool steel manufactured using laser powder bed fusion. Key findings include the refinement of prior austenite grains (PAGs) due to recrystallization and carbide pinning, and the significant impact of scan rotation on the size distribution of
Negar Panahi, Fengxiang Lin, Christos Oikonomou, Mikael Grehk   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of Hot‐Work Tool Steel by In Situ Alloying Using Laser Powder Bed Fusion and Directed Energy Deposition—Strategies to Improve Chemical Homogeneity

steel research international, EarlyView.
To support future alloy development a powder mixture is processed by laser additive manufacturing. The powder mixture containing Mo‐ and W‐rich tracers is processed by powder bed fusion using single and double laser exposure and by directed energy deposition which provides drastically enlarged melt pools.
Felix Großwendt, Sebastian Weber, Jonathan Lentz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recycling End‐of‐Life Solid Oxide Cell Interconnect Assemblies into Commercial‐Grade AISI 304 Stainless Steels

steel research international, EarlyView.
This study validates a recycling pathway for converting interconnect assemblies from end‐of‐life SOC stacks into commercial‐grade AISI 304 steels. Using scrap‐based steelmaking operations, austenitic cast steels with <4.0% δ‐ferrite are successfully produced.
Jeraldine Lastam, Shine‐Od Mongoljiibuu, Alexander Specht, Daniel Grüner, Dmitry Sergeev, Urs A. Peuker, Michael Müller, Ruth Schwaiger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Directed Energy Deposition‐Arc and Casting: Enhancing Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Hot‐Work Tool Steels

steel research international, EarlyView.
The study investigates the influence of DED‐Arc/M versus casting on the microstructure and material properties of X40CrMoV5‐1 (AISI H13) hot‐work tool steel. DED‐Arc/M yields finer microstructures, superior mechanical strength, and ductility, but slightly reduced thermal conductivity.
Ulf Ziesing, Aaron Berger, Hendric Schaefer, Sebastian Weber, Jonathan Lentz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasing the Reuse Potential of High‐Strength Steels by Extending the Fatigue Life through Surface Treatments

steel research international, EarlyView.
Surface reconditioning through mechanical and electrochemical polishing is shown to extend the fatigue life of predamaged 42CrMo4 steel by over 12 times. By removing ≈100 μm of surface material, surface‐driven fatigue damage is mitigated. This study introduces a reuse potential metric to evaluate fatigue recovery and support sustainable steel reuse. To
Ayush Shrivastava, Oguz Gulbay, Srinivasa Raghavan Raghuraman, Marion Kreins, Fabian Weber, Peter Starke, Alexander Gramlich, Ulrich Krupp   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alloy Qualification for Producing Quench and Tempered Plate Steels with Extra‐Heavy Gage

steel research international, EarlyView.
This study develops alloy concepts for ultraheavy steel plates (>100 mm) with ≥690 MPa yield strength. Through dilatometry and Jominy testing, the effects of Mo, Ni, and B on hardenability are quantified. A synergy between 0.5% Mo and 0.5%–1.0% Ni ensures core strength at low cooling rates, while boron microalloying suppresses ferrite and promotes ...
Xabier Azpeitia, Unai Mayo, Nerea Isasti, Eric Detemple, Hardy Mohrbacher, Pello Uranga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

HWTS 50 Tool Steel Tailored for Laser Powder Bed Fusion: Sliding Wear of Bare Surfaces and Nitriding Response in Comparison with 18Ni300 and AISI H13

steel research international, EarlyView.
This work investigates the wear resistance and nitriding behavior of PBF‐LB/M‐processed Osprey HWTS 50, a lean hot work tool steel. Three heat treatment conditions are compared to conventional wrought H13, H11, and PBF‐LB/M 18Ni300. The study highlights HWTS 50's enhanced nitrogen diffusion, deeper nitriding hardness depth, and comparable or improved ...
Jonathan Hann, Giorgia Lupi, Sylvain Dossin, Riccardo Casati, Mandanà Moshiri, Arne Röttger, Faraz Deirmina   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source