Results 41 to 50 of about 7,361 (242)

Probabilistic Properties of F-indices of Trees [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics Interdisciplinary Research, 2019
‎The aim of this paper is to introduce some results for the F-index of the tree structures without any information on the exact values of vertex degrees‎. Three martingales related to the first Zagreb index and F-index are given‎.
Hadis Morovati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring Bubbles via Put‐Call Disparity: A Model‐Free Approach

open access: yesFinancial Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper uses violations of put‐call parity to provide simple lower and upper bounds for measuring the size of asset price bubbles. Assuming only no‐arbitrage, this bubble detection approach avoids restrictive parametric model assumptions. We show that put‐call disparity provides a bubble's lower bound, and the lowest price of an out‐of‐the ...
Robert A. Jarrow, Simon S. Kwok
wiley   +1 more source

sigma-Localization and sigma-Martingales [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This paper introduces the concept of sigma-localization, which is a generalization of localization in the general theory of stochastic processes. The sigma-localized class derived from the set of martingales is the class of sigma-martingales, which plays
Kallsen, J., Kallsen, Jan
core   +1 more source

Continuous Ocone martingales as weak limits of rescaled martingales [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Consider a martingale $M$ with bounded jumps and two sequences $a_n, b_n to infty$. We show that if the rescaled martingales M^n_t =frac{1}{sqrt{a_n}}M_{b_n t} converge weakly, then the limit is necessarily a continous Ocone martingale.
van Zanten, J.H.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

A change of measures technique for compound mixed renewal processes with applications in Risk Theory

open access: yesModern Stochastics: Theory and Applications
Given a compound mixed renewal process S under a probability measure P, we provide a characterization of all progressively equivalent martingale probability measures Q on the domain of P, that convert S into a compound mixed Poisson process.
Spyridon M. Tzaninis   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Boundedness of Doob’s Maximal and Fractional Integral Operators for Generalized Grand Morrey-Martingale Spaces

open access: yesJournal of Function Spaces, 2022
In this paper, we introduce the generalized grand Morrey spaces in the framework of probability space setting in the spirit of the martingale theory and grand Morrey spaces.
Libo Li, Zhiwei Hao, Xinru Ding
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution of Interest‐Rate Models: From the Yield Curve to the Swaption Cube

open access: yesJournal of Economic Surveys, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Interest‐rate modelling is often taught as a catalogue of competing stochastic equations, obscuring why models were created and why modern sell‐side desks use several simultaneously. This survey reorganises the field around five layers of a pricing architecture: curve construction; arbitrage‐free dynamics; volatility‐smile representation ...
Xuan Feng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Construction of the Neutrosophic Itˆo Integral [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems
This research pioneers a rigorous framework for stochastic calculus in the neutrosophic paradigm, explicitly modeling systems with truth, indeterminacy, and falsehood degrees. We introduce foundational constructs including Canonical Neutrosophic Brownian
Ahmed Hatip   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single jump filtrations and local martingales

open access: yesModern Stochastics: Theory and Applications, 2020
A single jump filtration ${({\mathcal{F}_{t}})_{t\in {\mathbb{R}_{+}}}}$ generated by a random variable γ with values in ${\overline{\mathbb{R}}_{+}}$ on a probability space $(\Omega ,\mathcal{F},\mathsf{P})$ is defined as follows: a set $A\in \mathcal{F}
Alexander A. Gushchin
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Vašiček Model

open access: yesJournal of Time Series Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We propose a new formulation of the Vašičekmodel within the framework of functional data analysis. We treat observations (continuous‐time rates) within a suitably defined trading day as a single statistical object. We then consider a sequence of such objects, indexed by day.
Piotr Kokoszka   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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