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On the Quadratic Variation of Two-Parameter Continuous Martingales

open access: yesAnnals of Probability, 1984
Let M={M(z),z∈[0,1]2} be a two-parameter square integrable continuous martingale. We prove the sample continuity of the quadratic variation of M using an Ito's differentiation formula for M2.
D Nualart
exaly   +5 more sources

r-variations for two-parameter continuous martingales and itô's formula

open access: yesStochastic Processes and Their Applications, 1989
Let \(M=\{M_ z;z\in [0,1]^ 2\}\) be a two-parameter continuous martingale bounded in \(L^ 4\), and suppose that f is a real-valued function of class \(C^ 4\) such that \(f(0)=0\). The aim of this paper is to establish an Itô's formula of the type \[ f(M_ z)=\sum^{4}_{r=1}(r!)^{-1}\int_{[0,z]}f^{(r)}(M_ u)d\mu^ r_ M(u), \] where the processes \(\mu^ r_ ...
exaly   +3 more sources

A stochastic calculus for continuous N-parameter strong martingales

open access: yesStochastic Processes and Their Applications, 1985
Let M be a 4N-integrable, real-valued continuous N-parameter strong martingale with respect to an increasing family of \(\sigma\)-fields satisfying the conditional independence property introduced by \textit{R. Cairoli} and \textit{J. B. Walsh}, Acta Math. 134, 111-183 (1975; Zbl 0334.60026).
Peter Imkeller
exaly   +3 more sources

Local Time for Two-Parameter Continuous Martingales with Respect to the Quadratic Variation

open access: yesAnnals of Probability, 1988
The author studies the local time for two-parameter continuous martingales M as a density of the ``measure of sojourn time'' with respect to the quadratic variation \(\). First she shows that there exists a process \(\{L(x,s,t);\) \(x\in {\mathbb{R}}\setminus \{0\},\) \((s,t)\in {\mathbb{R}}^ 2_+\}\) satisfying the occupation density formula and which ...
exaly   +4 more sources

A stochastic card balance management problem with continuous and batch-type bilateral transactions

open access: yesOperations Research Perspectives, 2023
We study a stochastic continuous-review card balance management problem with two transaction patterns, namely, continuous and batch-type bilateral transactions, both in a Markovian environment.
Yonit Barron
doaj   +1 more source

On representation and regularity of continuous parameter multivalued martingales [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1998
In this paper we study multivalued martingales in continuous time. First we show that every multivalued martingale in continuous time can be represented as the closure of a sequence of martingale selections. Then we prove two results concerning the cadlag modifications of continuous time multivalued martingales, in Kuratowski-Mosco convergence and in ...
Dong, Wenlong, Wang, Zhenpeng
openaire   +2 more sources

Continuous-Parameter Martingales

open access: yesJournal of Multivariate Analysis, 2002
The second part of this book starts with a continuous-parameter extension of the discrete-parameter theory of Chapter 1. Our use of the term “extension” is quite misleading. Indeed, we will quickly find that in order to carry out these “extensions,” one needs a good understanding of the regularity of the sample functions of multiparameter stochastic ...
Edgar, Gerald A, Sucheston, Louis
openaire   +2 more sources

The continuity of the quadratic variation of two-parameter martingales

open access: yesStochastic Processes and their Applications, 1988
Let \(M=(M_ t;t\in {\mathbb{R}}^ 2_+)\) be an L \(log^+L\)-integrable two- parameter martingale. According to a theorem by \textit{D. Bakry} [Z. Wahrscheinlichkeitstheor. Verw. Geb. 50, 149-157 (1979; Zbl 0419.60051)] and by \textit{A. Millet} and \textit{L. Sucheston} [ibid.
Frangos, Nikos E., Imkeller, Peter
openaire   +2 more sources

On the relations between increasing functions associated with two-parameter continuous martingales

open access: yesStochastic Processes and their Applications, 1990
Let \((\Omega,{\mathcal F},P,({\mathcal F}_ z)_{z\in T})\), \(T=[0,1]^ 2\), be a stochastic two-parameter basis satisfying the usual (F1)-(F4) conditions of Cairoli and Walsh. Let also M be a two-parameter continuous martingale bounded in \(L^ 2\) and null on the axes. Then \(M^ 2\) has the following Doob-Meyer decomposition: \[ M^ 2_{st}=2\int^{s}_{0}\
Nualart, D., Sanz, M., Zakai, M.
openaire   +1 more source

Local times of continuous N-parameter strong martingales

open access: yesJournal of Multivariate Analysis, 1986
This paper studies the properties of local times of continuous N- parameter strong martingales. Suppose that \(M=\{M(z)\), \(z\in [0,1]^ N\}\) is a 4N-integrable, real-valued continuous N-parameter strong martingale with respect to a family of \(\sigma\)-fields \(\{\) \({\mathcal F}_ z\), \(z\in [0,1]^ N\}\) verifying the usual conditional independence
openaire   +2 more sources

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