Results 81 to 90 of about 16,805 (257)

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen, Zheyu Zhang, Kelvian T. Mularso, Bonghyun Jo, Hyun Suk Jung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Flexible Tactile Sensors: Recent Progress in Device Designs, Intelligent Algorithms, and Multidisciplinary Applications

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Flexible tactile sensors have considerable potential for broad application in healthcare monitoring, human–machine interfaces, and bioinspired robotics. This review explores recent progress in device design, performance optimization, and intelligent applications. It highlights how AI algorithms enhance environmental adaptability and perception accuracy
Siyuan Wang, Ming Dong, Rongrong Bao, Caofeng Pan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser, Haseeb Muhammad, Junaid Younas, Gillian Lovell, Bianca Migliori, Andreas Dengel, Sheraz Ahmed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rural road surface distress detection algorithm based on mask R-CNN with data augmentation

Frontiers in Built Environment
Traditional manual detection of rural road surface distress is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In this paper, we propose a Mask R-CNN algorithm specifically designed for detecting rural road surface defects.
Dongfang Li, Hang Zhang, Longjin Chen, Yu Zhou, Yulong Li, Ren Qian, Yue Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu, Yuxing Wang, Limin Zou, Jing Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐BioMech: Deep Learning Prediction of Mechanical Behavior in Aperiodic Biological Cellular Materials

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI‐BioMech is a deep learning framework that predicts the mechanical behavior of biological cellular materials directly from 2D images. By replacing traditional finite element analysis with semantic segmentation, it identifies stress and strain distributions with 99% accuracy, offering a high‐speed, scalable alternative for analyzing complex, aperiodic
Haleema Sadia, Marcelo A. Dias, Parvez Alam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Data to Discovery: Machine Learning–Enabled Intelligent Characterization of Two‐Dimensional Materials

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Machine learning serves as a central engine for the intelligent characterization of two‐dimensional materials by integrating multimodal techniques, including optical microscopy, spectroscopy, electron microscopy, and scanning probe microscopy (SPM). This unified framework enables automated, high‐throughput, and quantitative extraction of structural ...
Zhi‐Long Cao, Jia‐Xu Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Efficient Cycle‐Level Capacity Prediction Using 1D Deep Convolutional Network

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We introduce DeepBat, a deep learning framework featuring a 1D convolutional backbone designed to extract latent degradation patterns from a microstructurally diverse electrode dataset. By learning complex formulation–performance relationships, the model accurately predicts long‐term specific discharge capacity using limited early‐cycle data, providing
Tao Huang, Bing Sun, Zhigang Chen, Chenyu Zhao, Eugene Bakker, Yaojie Lei, Lingfei Zhao, Shijian Wang, Chao Liu, Virginia Xiaojun He, Bahram Shirzadi, Hao Liu, Xin Xi, Ruiliu Liu, Dongqing Wu, Guodong Long, Guoxiu Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generative AI Framework to Predict Cardiomyocyte Contraction Function From Single Static Images

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A single static hiPSC‐cardiomyocyte image is fed into a U‐Net‐GAN framework, which directly predicts a pixel‐resolved contraction heatmap without time‐lapse imaging. StyleGAN2‐generated synthetic cell–heatmap pairs augment training, improving prediction fidelity (SSIM = 0.84).
Andrew Kowalczewski, Chenyan Wang, Xinrui Wang, Huaxiao Yang, Zhao Qin, Zhen Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable Short‐Term Electric Load Forecasting

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A temporal fusion transformer is implemented to generate day‐ahead forecasts of the hourly electrical load of a departmentbuilding at an Italian university. A forecasting performance improvement of more than 25% compared with established benchmark models and a provision of inherent robust interpretability insights reveal the potential of this model for
Alessandro Nicola, Giorgia Ghione, Vincenzo Randazzo, Vincenzo Franzitta, Marco Badami, Eros Pasero, Giansalvo Cirrincione   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source