Results 91 to 100 of about 184,645 (294)

Nuclear radiation shielding effectiveness and corrosion behavior of some steel alloys for nuclear reactor systems

open access: yesDefence Technology, 2019
Different types of nuclear parameters and corrosion behavior were deduced for carbon steel (AISI 1018), austenitic (304 SS), and duplex (2507 SS) stainless steel alloys.
M.M. Sadawy, R.M. El Shazly
doaj   +1 more source

Complexation‐Mediated Diffusion‐Limited Crystal Growth: A General Framework for Anisotropic Crystal Growth in Cu‐Based Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Complexation‐Mediated Diffusion‐Limited Growth (CMDLG) framework is established to rationalize the anisotropic growth of lead‐free perovskites. Integrating coordination chemistry with mass transport kinetics, this study theoretically derives and experimentally validates that stable iodocuprate complexes induce a diffusion‐limited regime.
Hyunmin Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fabrication of Pyridinic Nitrogen‐Functionalized Carbon Cloth for High‐Performance Iron‐Chromium Flow Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The carbon cloth electrode with targeted pyridinic nitrogen doping, achieved via urea pyrolysis, effectively modulates the adsorption of Cr(II) species and enhances electron transfer, leading to significantly improved kinetics of the Cr(II)/Cr(III) reaction. The material demonstrates a high discharge capacity of 689.3 mAh and an energy efficiency of 72.
Jinfeng Yi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gamma attenuation and buildup factors of GeO2-Ga2O3–Gd2O3 transparent glass ceramics for shielding applications

open access: yesJournal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences
While gamma radiation presents significant hazards, the development of reliable shielding materials is demanded. This research study aims to investigate the gamma attenuation and buildup factors of transparent glass ceramics with the composition ...
Jamila S. Alzahrani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photo‐Controlled Antibacterial Drug Release From DASA‐Coated Silica Particles for Improved Treatment of Wound Infections

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Synthesis and characterization of light‐responsive donor–acceptor Stenhouse adducts (DASA)‐coated chlorhexidine‐loaded silica nanoparticles. Such a controllable drug‐delivery system enables the release of the antimicrobial drug on demand and in consecutive cycles, thereby maintaining the concentration within the therapeutic window.
Michèle Clerc   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring K+/Vacancy Disordered Layered Oxide via Charge Engineering for Stabilizing High‐Performance Potassium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
With a charge‐ion coupling engineering strategy, a K+/vacancy disordered K0.5Mn0.8Co0.1Ti0.1O2 material has been designed. The targeted transition metal doping disrupts charge ordering and inducing K+/vacancy disordering, thereby enabling rapid K+ diffusion through interconnected channels and a stable solid‐solution reaction mechanism.
Yongfeng Jia   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasonic waves in densified suspensions

open access: yesArchives of Acoustics, 2004
A theory of propagation of ultrasonic waves in sediments is developed. The formulae for the phase velocity and the attenuation coefficient are determined as functions of wave frequency and the mass fraction of the solid phase.
S. Kowalski, M. Sikorski
doaj  

Determination of the mass attenuation coefficient for Aluminum element using (Cu,Mo) X-rays tubes

open access: yesTikrit Journal of Pure Science, 2019
In this study the value of linear  and mass  attenuation coefficients of Aluminum element (Al) were determinated by using x-ray Cu-tube of energies CuKα (8.048) KeV, CuKβ (8.906) KeV, and Mo-tube of energies MoKα (17.480) KeV and MoKβ (19.609) KeV.the ...
Ahmad Mohamed Kheder, Muhsin Hasan Ali
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiently computing and registering digitally reconstructed radiographs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Generation of digitally reconstructed radiographs (DRRs) is computationally expensive and has been cited as the rate-limiting step in the execution time of intensity-based two-dimensional/three-dimensional registration algorithms.
Fisher, Mark   +2 more
core  

Experimental Demonstration of Multiple Monoenergetic Gamma Radiography for Effective Atomic Number Identification in Cargo Inspection

open access: yes, 2018
The smuggling of special nuclear materials (SNM) through international borders could enable nuclear terrorism and constitutes a significant threat to global security.
Danagoulian, Areg   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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