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Variation of effective mass attenuation coefficient at the different location
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Mass-attenuation coefficients of beta particles
International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part A. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 1990Abstract A method to obtain mass-attenuation coefficients of β particles is described. This method is based upon the simulation of β emission by means of the β energy spectrum. The range of the β particle is chosen as random incidence by means of range distribution of monoenergetic electrons which have the same energy as the β particle.
CENGIZ, AHMET, OZMUTLU, C
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Mass attenuation coefficients of β+-particles
Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 1999Abstract The beta-spectra for the allowed transition and the first forbidden unique transition are calculated with enough accuracy. By applying them to the semiempirical transmission equation of monoenergetic electrons and positrons, we obtained the mass attenuation coefficients of beta-particles.
C.Y. Yi, H.S. Han, J.S. Jun, H.S. Chai
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Soil mass attenuation coefficient: Analysis and evaluation
Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2014Abstract The mass attenuation coefficient ( μ ) is an important parameter to characterize the penetration and interaction of gamma-rays in the soil. Accurate determinations of μ are important to obtain representative values of soil physical properties by gamma-ray attenuation technique. In this study, the effect of collimator size (2–4 mm diameters)
J.C. Costa +4 more
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Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2012
Abstract The mass attenuation coefficients for some vitamins (retinol, beta-carotene, thiamine, riboflavin, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, pyridoxine, biotin, folic acid, cyanocobalamin, ascorbic acid, cholecalciferol, alpha-tocopherol, ketamine, hesperidin) were determined experimentally and theoretically at 356.61, 661.66, 1250 and 1408.01 keV ...
TURŞUCU, Ahmet, Demir, Demet
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Abstract The mass attenuation coefficients for some vitamins (retinol, beta-carotene, thiamine, riboflavin, niacinamide, pantothenic acid, pyridoxine, biotin, folic acid, cyanocobalamin, ascorbic acid, cholecalciferol, alpha-tocopherol, ketamine, hesperidin) were determined experimentally and theoretically at 356.61, 661.66, 1250 and 1408.01 keV ...
TURŞUCU, Ahmet, Demir, Demet
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Calculation of Mass Attenuation Coefficients of Beta Particles
Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 1998Using the semi-empirical equations for the transmission coefficient of monoenergetic electrons, the mass attenuation coefficient of beta particles has been calculated. Beta spectra for 'allowed' and 'first forbidden' transitions are considered. The calculated mass attenuation coefficients for {beta}- emitters determined in the present study agree ...
C.Y. Yi +5 more
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Mass Attenuation Coefficients for Plastic Pilot-B Scintillator
Review of Scientific Instruments, 1971Mass attenuation coefficients of the commercial plastic Pilot-B scintillator have been determined as a function of energy. Sources emitting gamma rays with energies of 0.36, 0.66, 0.80, and 1.33 MeV were used. The results indicate strong absorption in the low energy region and a smooth nonlinear decrease in the mass attenuation coefficients with ...
Carl H. Hayn, Daniel E. Carroll
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Photon mass attenuation coefficients of importance to dosimetry
2011 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2011For Medical imaging and radiation therapy applications photon, of energies less than 1.3 MeV, are commonly utilized. The importance of the data of attenuation coefficients for this energy range cannot be overemphasized. In the past, there were many measurements made using multiple sources and low-resolution scintillation detectors.
Cody Crewson, Chary Rangacharyulu
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Determination of X-ray mass attenuation coefficients using HPGe detector
Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 2010A detail analysis of a method to determine the mass attenuation coefficient, mu(m), of low energy X-rays employing HPGe X-ray detector and radioactive sources is described. This method incorporates all the suggestions made by Creagh and Hubbell. An optimum distance is set under the broad beam as well as good geometry arrangement.
, Sharanabasappa +3 more
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