Evaluating methods for debris-flow prediction based on rainfall in an Alpine catchment [PDF]
The prediction of debris flows is relevant because this type of natural hazard can pose a threat to humans and infrastructure. Debris-flow (and landslide) early warning systems often rely on rainfall intensity–duration (ID) thresholds. Multiple competing
J. Hirschberg +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Shear-thinning, Coulomb friction and grain collisions in debris-flow waterfalls: Applications of a 3D phase mixture model with a single calibration parameter and a complex 4-way coupled resolved CFD-DEM approach [PDF]
Shear-thinning is a common flow-feature of fine sediment suspensions. Mixed with gravel, Coulomb friction drives the energy dissipation between small grains while collisions become more and more important with larger grains.
von Boetticher Albrecht +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Simulated or measured soil moisture: which one is adding more value to regional landslide early warning? [PDF]
The inclusion of soil wetness information in empirical landslide prediction models was shown to improve the forecast goodness of regional landslide early warning systems (LEWSs). However, it is still unclear which source of information – numerical models
A. Wicki +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Microbial mass movements [PDF]
Wastewater, tourism, and trade are moving microbes around the globe at an unprecedented ...
Zhu, Yong-Guan +5 more
openaire +8 more sources
Abstract In this chapter, we consider key advances in the understanding of mass movements between c. 1965 and c. 2000. This period saw a burgeoning need for a greater level of understanding of mass-movement processes in response to a series of high-impact mass-movement events, and ...
Matthew J. Brain, Nick J. Rosser
openaire +1 more source
Measurement(s) ((18)O)water • deuterium(.) • waterflux • Relative Humidity • Air temperature • Snow depth Technology Type(s) wavelength scanned cavity ring-down spectrometer • off-axis integrated cavity output spectrometry • stream gauge, rain gauge ...
Jana von Freyberg +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Technical note: Evaluation of a low-cost evaporation protection method for portable water samplers [PDF]
Automated field sampling of streamwater or precipitation for subsequent analysis of stable water isotopes (2H and 18O) is often conducted with off-the-shelf automated samplers.
J. von Freyberg +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Mass movements Modeling and Motion Sensitive Zone Management Using Statistical Algorithms in Ojan Chay Basin [PDF]
Slope instabilities are one of the major natural hazards in mountainous areas that cause significant damage to human activities each year. The purpose of this study was to compare the artificial neural network model with the logistic regression model to ...
Mohammad Hossein Rezaei Moghaddam +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Bedload Transport Monitoring in Alpine Rivers: Variability in Swiss Plate Geophone Response
Acoustic sensors are increasingly used to measure bedload transport in Alpine streams, notably the Swiss plate geophone (SPG) system. An impact experiment using artificial weights is developed in this paper to assess the variability in individual plate ...
Gilles Antoniazza +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Subseasonal hydrometeorological ensemble predictions in small- and medium-sized mountainous catchments: benefits of the NWP approach [PDF]
Traditional ensemble streamflow prediction (ESP) systems are known to provide a valuable baseline to predict streamflows at the subseasonal to seasonal timescale.
S. Monhart +6 more
doaj +1 more source

