To compare masticatory muscle thickness in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) during rest and clenching, and by body position, using ultrasonography.
Yeon-Hee Lee+4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) degenerative joint disease (DJD) involves progressive osseous changes and is commonly associated with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a valuable diagnostic tool for evaluating these changes. However, the relationship between clinical signs and symptoms, such as
Michael Wu+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Detecting muscle activation using ultrasound speed of sound inversion with deep learning [PDF]
Functional muscle imaging is essential for diagnostics of a multitude of musculoskeletal afflictions such as degenerative muscle diseases, muscle injuries, muscle atrophy, and neurological related issues such as spasticity. However, there is currently no solution, imaging or otherwise, capable of providing a map of active muscles over a large field of ...
arxiv
Canine bilateral zygomatic sialadenitis: 20 cases (2000‐2019)
Objectives To describe clinical findings, cross‐sectional imaging features, management and outcome of dogs with bilateral zygomatic sialadenitis. Materials and Methods Clinical databases of three referral institutions were searched for dogs diagnosed with bilateral zygomatic sialadenitis who underwent magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography ...
A. E. Enache+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Adaptive Body Schema Learning System Considering Additional Muscles for Musculoskeletal Humanoids [PDF]
One of the important advantages of musculoskeletal humanoids is that the muscle arrangement can be easily changed and the number of muscles can be increased according to the situation. In this study, we describe an overall system of muscle addition for musculoskeletal humanoids and the adaptive body schema learning while taking into account the ...
arxiv +1 more source
Combat and Warfare in the Early Paleolithic and Medically Unexplained Musculo-Facial Pain in the 21st Century War Veterns and Active-Duty Military Personnel [PDF]
In a series of recent articles, we suggest that family dentists, military dentists and psychiatrists with expertise in posttraumatic stress disorder (especially in the Veterans Health Administration) are likely to see an increased number of patients ...
Bernstein, Dr. David M.+4 more
core
The model of circular and longitudinal smooth muscle motions in the motility of intestinal segment [PDF]
Coordination in circular and longitudinal muscle motions are of crucial importance in the motor function of gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Intestinal wall motions depend on myogenic-active properties of smooth muscles layers of intestinal wall, which is the ability to create active contractile forces in response to distension.
arxiv
Changes in Disc Status and Condylar Regeneration After Intracapsular Condylar Fractures in Rabbits
ABSTRACT Background The treatment procedure for intracapsular condylar fractures (ICF) is still being debated. The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc is a key factor for treating ICF. The study aims to investigate the changes in TMJ disc status and condylar cartilage regeneration following ICF in a rabbit model, to assist in planning treatment ...
Siwei Xu+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Awake Bruxism Is Unrelated to Smoking, Despite the Different Psychological Status: A Pilot Study
ABSTRACT Objective The aim of the present study is to get deeper into the complex interplay that might exist between awake bruxism (AB), tobacco smoking, and anxiety and/or depression symptoms in a group of healthy young adults. Materials and Methods The study participants were recruited by advertising the investigation at the University of Siena ...
Ovidiu Ionut Saracutu+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Muscles in Time: Learning to Understand Human Motion by Simulating Muscle Activations [PDF]
Exploring the intricate dynamics between muscular and skeletal structures is pivotal for understanding human motion. This domain presents substantial challenges, primarily attributed to the intensive resources required for acquiring ground truth muscle activation data, resulting in a scarcity of datasets.
arxiv