Results 21 to 30 of about 1,207,219 (318)

Stellar populations dominated by massive stars in dusty starburst galaxies across cosmic time [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2018
All measurements of cosmic star formation must assume an initial distribution of stellar masses—the stellar initial mass function—in order to extrapolate from the star-formation rate measured for typically rare, massive stars (of more than eight solar ...
Zhi-Yu Zhang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Origin of Massive Stars: The Inertial-inflow Model [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2019
We address the problem of the origin of massive stars, namely the origin, path, and timescale of the mass flows that create them. Based on extensive numerical simulations, we propose a scenario where massive stars are assembled by large-scale, converging,
P. Padoan   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Search for Young and Intermediate-age Stellar Populations in the Galactic Center with Subaru/MOIRCS and CO Narrowband Filters

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Extinction toward the Galactic Center (GC) is extreme and limits observations of its stars to the infrared. In addition, the extinction varies on scales of arcseconds.
Shogo Nishiyama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constraining mixing in massive stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2019
Context. The evolution of massive stars is strongly influenced by internal mixing processes such as semiconvection, convective core overshooting, and rotationally induced mixing. None of these processes are currently well constrained. Aims.
A. Schootemeijer   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Low-frequency Variability in Massive Stars: Core Generation or Surface Phenomenon? [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2019
Bowman et al. reported low-frequency photometric variability in 164 O- and B-type stars observed with K2 and TESS. They interpret these motions as internal gravity waves, which could be excited stochastically by convection in the cores of these stars ...
D. Lecoanet   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Binary Interaction Dominates the Evolution of Massive Stars [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2012
Star Partners Stars more massive than eight times the mass of the Sun are rare and short-lived, yet they are fundamentally important because they produce all the heavy elements in the universe, such as iron, silicon, and calcium. Sana et al. (p.
H. Sana   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Asteroseismology of High-Mass Stars: New Insights of Stellar Interiors With Space Telescopes

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2020
Massive stars are important metal factories in the Universe. They have short and energetic lives, and many of them inevitably explode as a supernova and become a neutron star or black hole.
Dominic M. Bowman
doaj   +1 more source

Observational Properties of 155 O- and B-type Massive Pulsating Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
O- and B-type (OB-type) pulsating stars are important objects for studying the structure and evolution of massive stars through asteroseismology. A large amount of data from various sky surveys provides an unprecedented opportunity to search for and ...
Xiang-dong Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response to Comment on “An excess of massive stars in the local 30 Doradus starburst” [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2018
Farr and Mandel reanalyze our data, finding initial mass function slopes for high-mass stars in 30 Doradus that agree with our results. However, their reanalysis appears to underpredict the observed number of massive stars.
F. Schneider   +31 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Complex Upper HR Diagram

open access: yesGalaxies, 2019
Several decades of observations of the most massive and most luminous stars have revealed a complex upper HR Diagram, shaped by mass loss, and inhabited by a variety of evolved stars exhibiting the consequences of their mass loss histories.
Roberta M. Humphreys
doaj   +1 more source

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