Results 81 to 90 of about 90,158 (297)

The petrotympanic canal (Huguier canal): Evolutionary, anatomical, and medical perspectives

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The petrotympanic canal, traditionally referred to as Civinini's or Huguier's canal, represents an anatomical passage connecting the middle ear and temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Despite its early description, its structural complexity and functional significance have often been underestimated. In this study, we combined historical, anatomical,
Andrea Papini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oldest well‐preserved euprimate petrosal, from the early Eocene of India (Vastan Lignite Mine, Gujarat)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract An exquisitely preserved, isolated partial petrosal with associated fragmentary stapes is described from the Vastan Lignite Mine (Gujarat, India), dated to the early Eocene (~54.5 Ma). Several anatomical traits (e.g., large petrosal plate; posterolateral entry of the internal carotid artery to the tympanic cavity; bony tubes surrounding the ...
Mary T. Silcox   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural changes within a biscuit bolus during mastication

open access: yes, 2014
Solid food undergoes drastic structural changes during its transformation into a cohesive bolus, which play a key role in the perception of different textures during mastication.
James, BJ   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative muscle architecture in large carnivorous marsupials (Marsupialia: Dasyuridae) and links to substrate use and prey processing

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The Dasyurid species Sarcophilus harrisii, Dasyurus maculatus, and Dasyurus viverrinus, occupying diverse ecological niches and forming a guild structure in Tasmania, provide a basis for examining the roles of various forelimb muscle groups in prey capture and locomotion.
Riya G. Bidaye   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mastication et corrections occlusales transversales

open access: yes, 2001
Dans les dysmorphoses présentant un hypo-développement transversal du maxillaire avec inversion latérale de l'articulé, la mastication s'effectue de façon quasi exclusive du côté croisé. Le traitement devrait donc, au-delà de la correction morphologique,
Jean-Louis Raymond
core   +1 more source

Different shape but the same topographical complexity—The lingual gross anatomy of the Saimaa (Pusa saimensis) and Baltic ringed seals (Pusa hispida botnica)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite the distinctly different shapes of their tongues, the tongue gross anatomy of Saimaa ringed seal closely resembled that of Baltic ringed seal. There were no differences in the extrinsic and intrinsic tongue muscles or their associated vascularization and innervation between Saimaa and Baltic ringed seals.
Juha Laakkonen, Heini Nihtilä
wiley   +1 more source

Eletromiografia dos músculos temporal e masseter em crianças com mordida cruzada posterior direita = Electromyography of the temporalis and masseter muscles in children with right unilateral crossbite

open access: yesActa Scientiarum. Health Sciences, 2010
Sabe-se que a mastigação unilateral e a hiperatividade muscular podem estar presentes nos indivíduos com mordida cruzada posterior unilateral. O objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar as alterações eletromiográficas dos músculos mastigatórios em ...
Cristiane Neves Alessi Pissulin   +4 more
doaj  

Dental anomalies in Pleistocene African hippopotamuses from Olduvai Bed II

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Hippopotamuses are key palaeoenvironmental indicators in African Pleistocene ecosystems due to their ecological dependence on permanent water bodies and their frequent representation in the fossil record. This study examines dental anomalies in Hippopotamus cf. gorgops from several localities in Bed II of Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania), dated to ca.
Darío Fidalgo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Video Evaluation for Mastication Validation inPersons with Down?s Syndrome

open access: yes, 2004
Video Evaluation for Mastication Validation inPersons with Down?s ...
Faye, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Three‐dimensional digital analysis of musteloid masticatory muscle architecture

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Musteloids span an enormous breadth of dietary modes within a single superfamily. In this study, we utilize digital dissection techniques to reconstruct the internal 3D anatomy of muscles within the musteloid feeding apparatus, and explore how dietary specializations might alter the size, orientation, and curvature of fascicles therein.
Cassidy E. Davis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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