Results 91 to 100 of about 62,132,774 (264)

How to control for many covariates? Reliable estimators based on the propensity score [PDF]

We investigate the finite sample properties of a large number of estimators for the average treatment effect on the treated that are suitable when adjustment for observable covariates is required, like inverse pro¬bability weighting, kernel and other ...
Martin Huber, Conny Wunsch, Michael Lechner   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Transfer of training from one working memory task to another: Behavioural and neural evidence

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2015
N-back working memory (WM) tasks necessitate the maintenance and updating of dynamic rehearsal sets during performance. The delayed matching-to-sample (dMTS) task is another WM task, which in turn involves the encoding, maintenance, and retrieval of ...
Erin L. Beatty, Marie-Eve eJobidon, Fethi eBouak, Ann eNakashima, Ingrid eSmith, Quan eLam, Kristen eBlackler, Bob eCheung, Oshin eVartanian, Oshin eVartanian   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau, Leonor Garcia, Hugo Arnold, Antonija Hanžek, Maialen Arrieta, Laurent R Gauthier, Christine Granotier‐Beckers, François D Boussin, Amaury Herbet, Marie Hautière, Valentin Asei‐Ceschino, Clémentin Jacques, Laura Brard, Thomas Harnois, Valérie Coronas, Bruno Constantin, Aurélien Chatelier, Jean Chemin, Serge Urbach, Martial Seveno, Szimonetta Hideg, Chantal Ripoll, Kasandra Aguilar‐Cázarez, Min Zheng, Guo‐Hao Huang, Sheng‐Qing Lv, Lei Zhang, Philippe Rondard, Laurent Prezeau, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Hugues Duffau, Luc Bauchet, Valérie Rigau, Franck Denat, Charles Truillet, Didier Boquet, Jean‐Philippe Hugnot   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

EEG and autonomic responses during performance of matching and non-matching to sample working memory tasks with emotional content.

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2011
Working memory (WM) is a neural system responsible for the temporary storage of information and its utilization in problem solving. The central executive is theorized as the controller of storage functions that support WM. Neurophysiological data suggest
Ana eGarcia, Carlos Enrique eUribe, Maria Clotilde eTavares, Carlos eTomaz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interrogating the immune landscape of microsatellite stable RAS‐mutated colon cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
COLOSSUS project RAS‐mutated MSS colon cancer study explored transcriptomics and immune cell density by immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoscore (IS), ISIC/TuLIS scores, mutation counts, and detected different prevalences but similar microenvironment composition across immune markers with clinical relevance for future immunotherapy combination ...
Rodrigo Dienstmann, Eduardo García‐Galea, Alice O'Farrell, Zak Kinsella, Maxime Meylan, Florent Petitprez, Ingrid Arijs, Tom Venken, Hari Ps, Adrian Lärkeryd, Ian Miller, Janick Selves, Nadja Meindl‐Beinker, Fiorella Ruiz‐Pace, Elena Élez, Raquel Comas‐Navarro, Frank Lincoln, Dirk Fey, Gift Nyamundanda, Aoife Nolan, Joern Lewin, Raquel Perez‐Lopez, Jonathan Briody, Kathleen Bennett, Walter Kolch, David Matallanas, Alexander Kel, Enrique Arenas, Joaquín Arribas, Bart Ghesquière, Josep Tabernero, Julie Meilleroux, Deborah McNamara, Ray McDermott, Marvin Lim, Mary O'Reilly, Brian Bird, Lisa Stack, Lucia Moloney, Patrick Morris, Keith Egan, Maciej Milewski, Lars Scheuer, Joachim Behringer, Georg Bolz, Ramon Salazar, Cristina Santos, Andrea Ruiz, Orla Casey, Verena Murphy, Matthias Ebert, Livio Trusolino, Diether Lambrechts, Anguraj Sadanandam, Catherine Sautès‐Fridman, Jochen Prehn, Paolo Nuciforo, Jacques Fieschi, Florence Monville, Darran O'Connor, Wolf Fridman, Annette Byrne   +61 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing Stimulus Equivalence in Transformer-Based Agents

Future Internet
This study investigates the ability of transformer-based models (TBMs) to form stimulus equivalence (SE) classes. We employ BERT and GPT as TBM agents in SE tasks, evaluating their performance across training structures (linear series, one-to-many and ...
Alexis Carrillo, Moisés Betancort
doaj   +1 more source

Emergence of Reading and Writing in Illiterate Adults After Matching-to-Sample Tasks

Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto), 2014
Reading and writing are behaviors that provide an individual with the opportunity for inclusion in many social environments. Despite the importance of these behaviors, statistical indices show that, in Brazil, 8.6% of the people aged 15-24 are illiterate.
Carmen Silvia Motta Bandini, Heloisa Helena Motta Bandini, Ana Carolina Sella, Deisy das Graças de Souza   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla, Christopher Dirks, Caroline Eiden, Sonja K. Fesenmayer, Femke M. Hormann, Yolande Klootsema, Ingrid Lilienthal, Si Min Zhang, Nikolas Herold, Sean G. Rudd   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SAMPLE‐SPECIFIC RATIO EFFECTS IN MATCHING TO SAMPLE [PDF]

Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 1983
In a symbolic matching‐to‐sample task, pigeons were trained using sample‐specific, fixed‐ratio “observing responses.” Subsequently, in a mixed condition, each sample was presented equally often with each ratio requirement, i.e., the ratios were no longer correlated with the samples.
openaire   +2 more sources

EFECTO DE DOS TIPOS DE DESCRIPCIONES PRECONTACTO SOBRE LA EJECUCIÓN INSTRUMENTAL Y DESCRIPCIONES POSCONTACTO EN TAREAS DE IGUALACIÓN DE LA MUESTRA: PRÉ-CONTATO SOBRE O DESEMPENHO INSTRUMENTAL E PÓS-CONTATO EM TAREFAS DE IGUALAÇÃO DA AMOSTRA

Acta Colombiana de Psicología
Se evaluaron los efectos de dos diferentes tipos de descripción precontacto (i. e. descripciones que pueden adquirir una función instruccional: a) una específica pertinente (EP) de los componentes situación de estímulo (SE), respuesta (R) y consecuencia (
GERARDO ORTIZ, VÍCTOR GONZÁLEZ
doaj