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Materials Science [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 1980
The effects of accelerated aging on a pigmented elastomer were evaluated by using a weathering chamber. Silastic 44210, a maxillofacial material with proven color and physical property stability, was chosen for pigmentation with 11 maxillofacial pigments.
R. Yu, A. Koran, R.G. Craig
  +15 more sources

Self-Driving Laboratories for Chemistry and Materials Science [PDF]

open access: yesChem Rev
Self-driving laboratories (SDLs) promise an accelerated application of the scientific method. Through the automation of experimental workflows, along with autonomous experimental planning, SDLs hold the potential to greatly accelerate research in ...
Gary Tom   +15 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Narrow-gap Semiconducting Superhard Amorphous Carbon with Superior Toughness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
1Center for High Pressure Science (CHiPS), State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China 2Hebei Key Laboratory of Microstructural Material Physics, School of Science, Yanshan ...
Shuangshuang Zhang   +48 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

14 examples of how LLMs can transform materials science and chemistry: a reflection on a large language model hackathon [PDF]

open access: yesDigital Discovery, 2023
Large-language models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 caught the interest of many scientists. Recent studies suggested that these models could be useful in chemistry and materials science. To explore these possibilities, we organized a hackathon.
K. Jablonka   +51 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum-centric supercomputing for materials science: A perspective on challenges and future directions [PDF]

open access: yesFuture generations computer systems, 2023
Computational models are an essential tool for the design, characterization, and discovery of novel materials. Hard computational tasks in materials science stretch the limits of existing high-performance supercomputing centers, consuming much of their ...
Yuri Alexeev   +126 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Graph neural networks for materials science and chemistry [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Materials, 2022
Machine learning plays an increasingly important role in many areas of chemistry and materials science, being used to predict materials properties, accelerate simulations, design new structures, and predict synthesis routes of new materials. Graph neural
Patrick Reiser   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advances of machine learning in materials science: Ideas and techniques [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers of Physics, 2023
In this big data era, the use of large dataset in conjunction with machine learning (ML) has been increasingly popular in both industry and academia. In recent times, the field of materials science is also undergoing a big data revolution, with large ...
S. Chong   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recent advances and applications of deep learning methods in materials science [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Computational Materials, 2021
Deep learning (DL) is one of the fastest-growing topics in materials data science, with rapidly emerging applications spanning atomistic, image-based, spectral, and textual data modalities.
K. Choudhary   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Deep Potentials for Materials Science [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials Futures, 2022
To fill the gap between accurate (and expensive) ab initio calculations and efficient atomistic simulations based on empirical interatomic potentials, a new class of descriptions of atomic interactions has emerged and been widely applied; i.e., machine
T. Wen   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Machine-Learning Interatomic Potentials for Materials Science [PDF]

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2021
Large-scale atomistic computer simulations of materials rely on interatomic potentials providing computationally efficient predictions of energy and Newtonian forces. Traditional potentials have served in this capacity for over three decades. Recently, a
Y. Mishin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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