Results 71 to 80 of about 7,211,642 (371)

Learning physical descriptors for materials science by compressed sensing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The availability of big data in materials science offers new routes for analyzing materials properties and functions and achieving scientific understanding.
Ahmetcik, Emre   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

The solution supramolecular structure of α2 → 8 polysialic acid suggests a structural cause for its low immunogenicity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
α2 → 8 polysialic acid elicits poor immunogenicity. Small‐angle scattering shows a supramolecular structure with parallel‐chain binding, although in different forms at μm and mm calcium. The major histocompatibility complex requires molecular weights around 2000 Da to produce antibodies, and 2000 Da polysialic oligomers will bind in these structures ...
Kenneth A. Rubinson
wiley   +1 more source

First principles phonon calculations in materials science [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
Phonon plays essential roles in dynamical behaviors and thermal properties, which are central topics in fundamental issues of materials science. The importance of first principles phonon calculations cannot be overly emphasized. Phonopy is an open source code for such calculations launched by the present authors, which has been world-widely used.
arxiv  

Materials science and engineering [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
During FY-96, work within the Materials Science and Engineering Thrust Area was focused on material modeling. Our motivation for this work is to develop the capability to study the structural response of materials as well as material processing. These capabilities have been applied to a broad range of problems, in support of many programs at Lawrence ...
openaire   +5 more sources

Flow‐based immunomagnetic enrichment of circulating tumor cells from diagnostic leukapheresis product

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The number of circulating tumor cells obtained from prostate cancer patients was increased approximately 5‐fold compared to regular CellSearch when processing 2 mL diagnostic leukapheresis material aliquots and increased by 44‐fold when processing 20 mL DLA aliquots using the flow enrichment target capture Halbach‐array.
Michiel Stevens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

NOMAD: The FAIR Concept for Big-Data-Driven Materials Science [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Data is a crucial raw material of this century, and the amount of data that has been created in materials science in recent years and is being created every new day is immense. Without a proper infrastructure that allows for collecting and sharing data (including the original data), the envisioned success of materials science and, in particular, Big ...
arxiv  

Machine Learning in Materials Modeling -- Fundamentals and the Opportunities in 2D Materials [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
The application of machine learning in materials presents a unique challenge of dealing with scarce and varied materials data - both experimental and theoretical. Nevertheless, several state-of-the-art machine learning models for materials have been successfully developed to predict material properties for various applications such as materials for ...
arxiv  

Unlocking the potential of tumor‐derived DNA in urine for cancer detection: methodological challenges and opportunities

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Urine is a rich source of biomarkers for cancer detection. Tumor‐derived material is released into the bloodstream and transported to the urine. Urine can easily be collected from individuals, allowing non‐invasive cancer detection. This review discusses the rationale behind urine‐based cancer detection and its potential for cancer diagnostics ...
Birgit M. M. Wever   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drops and Bubble in Materials Science [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
The formation of extended p-n junctions in semiconductors by drop migration, mechanisms and morphologies of migrating drops and bubbles in solids and nucleation and corrections to the Volmer-Weber equations are discussed.
Doremus, R. H.
core   +1 more source

Retracted: Structural and Electrical Properties of Graphene Oxide-Doped PVA/PVP Blend Nanocomposite Polymer Films

open access: yesAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2021
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
doaj   +1 more source

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