Results 91 to 100 of about 570,257 (360)

Path Analysis on the Effectiveness of the Family Hope Program in Improving the Nutritional Status of Children Under Five in Jombang, East Java [PDF]

, 2018
Background: Conditional cash transfers (CCT) are one of the most prevalent social assistance programs in low and middle-income countries with the goal of improving for poor families through interventions in health, nutrition and education. Previous study
Murti, B. (Bhisma), Rosalina, S. (Sintya), Sulaeman, E. S. (Endang)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

USP9X as a Candidate Mediator of Prenatal Aspirin‐Induced Ovarian Reserve Reduction in Offspring Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study suggests that prenatal aspirin exposure is associated with reduced ovarian reserve in offspring, associated with HDAC1‐linked epigenetic downregulation of Usp9x as a candidate mechanism. These preclinical findings provide new insights into fetal‐origin ovarian disorders and contribute to the evidence base concerning aspirin's gestational ...
Yating Li, Caiyun Ge, Wai Yen Yim, Hui Feng, Tiancheng Wu, Lu Chen, Qiaohua Xiong, Shumin Pan, Mei Wang, Huijun Chen, Yuanzhen Zhang, Hui Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Bacteria Improve Depressive Symptoms by Degrading Cortisol into Androgen

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress is an important risk factor for stress‐related disorders such as depression. Stress hormone cortisol is essential for the pathogenesis of stress‐related disorders such as depression. Some gut microbiota degraded cortisol, and improve depressive symptoms.
Xiong Wang, Qing Wu, Hao‐Long Zeng, Yin Shen, Hong‐Han Zhang, Jun Gong, Qi Zhang, Jia‐Zhao Xie, Da‐Wei Ye, Zi‐Yong Sun, Zhong‐Chun Liu, Li‐Ming Cheng, Di Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health care seeking behavior for common childhood morbidities in Ethiopia: The effects of maternal behavior and access to key health services [PDF]

, 2020
Cindy Feng, Nigatu Regassa Geda, Susan J. Whiting, Rein Lepnurm, Carol J. Henry, Bonnie Janzen   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Intrafamily Resource Allocations: A Dynamic Model of Birth Weight [PDF]

This paper estimates a model of dynamic intrahousehold investment behavior which incorporates family fixed effects and child endowment heterogeneity. This framework is applied to large American and British survey data on birth outcomes, with focus on the
Del Bono, Emilia, Ermisch, John, Francesconi, Marco   +2 more
core  

Tim1 Deficiency Mediates Gestational Hyperglycemia‐Related Syncytiotrophoblast Dysfunction and Fetal Growth Restriction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyperglycemia during pregnancy impairs the fusion of trophoblast cells into syncytiotrophoblasts, leading to fetal growth restriction. This impaired fusion is mediated by Tim1 downregulation via hyperglycemia‐induced ROS. Antioxidant therapy during pregnancy promotes syncytiotrophoblast formation by upregulating Tim1 expression, thus alleviating fetal ...
Junsen She, Rui Liu, Chen Fang, Shuyu Zhang, Yizhi Hu, Fei Guo, Yuhang Long, Mengzhen Ding, Haiyan Wu, Bokang Zhou, Zexin Yang, Ying Jiang, Jianzhong Sheng, Ling Gao, Hefeng Huang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship Between Maternal Behavior During Pregnancy, Birth Outcome, and Early Childhood Development: An Exploratory Study [PDF]

This study examines the relationship between maternal behavior during pregnancy, birth outcomes, and early childhood development. Specifically, in the context of four measures of maternal behavior during pregnancy (maternal smoking, drinking, prenatal ...
Dale J. Poirier, Kai Li
core  

Disclosure of Maternal HIV Status to Children: To Tell or Not To Tell . . . That Is the Question [PDF]

, 2007
HIV-infected mothers face the challenging decision of whether to disclose their serostatus to their children. From the perspective of both mother and child, we explored the process of disclosure, providing descriptive information and examining the ...
A. Shaffer, B. J. Antle, B. Rime, B. W. C. Forsyth, C. Finkenauer, C. Finkenauer, C. Nostlinger, C. S. Edelbrock, D. A. Murphy, D. A. Murphy, D. A. Murphy, D. A. Murphy, D. A. Murphy, D. J. Pilowsky, D. Melvin, E. W. Schrimshaw, G. E. Wyatt, J. Faithfull, J. M. Simoni, J. Ware, K. E. Grant, K. J. Petrie, L. Armistead, L. Armistead, L. Armistead, L. Armistead, L. J. Bauman, L. Moneyham, L. S. Radloff, L. S. Wiener, M. J. Rotheram-Borus, M. L. Lee, M. Lipson, P. Lester, R. A. Ostrom, R. L. Sowell, R. N. Jamison, S. Dorsey, S. Esposito, S. F. Nagler, S. Harter, T. L. Tompkins, T. M. Achenbach, T. M. Achenbach, T. M. Achenbach, Tanya L. Tompkins, V. N. Niebuhr   +46 more
core   +3 more sources

Exclusive Breastfeeding Drives AMPK‐Dependent Thermogenic Memory in BAT and Promotes Long‐Term Metabolic Benefits in Offspring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exclusive breastfeeding establishes a thermogenic memory in brown adipose tissue by activating the HIF1AN/AMPK/α‐ketoglutarate axis via milk‐derived extracellular vesicles enriched in miR‐125a‐5p. This programming preserves metabolic health, while αKG supplementation restores BAT function under mixed feeding, offering strategies to mitigate the ...
Ningxi Wu, Anwen Yin, Xiang Yu, Mingxin Wang, Jiahui Zhang, Kerong Liu, Yutong Hou, Minkai Cao, Yiting Zhang, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Yao Gao, Xirong Guo, Le Zhang, Yun Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interaction between monoamine oxidase A and punitive discipline in the development of antisocial behavior: Mediation by maladaptive social information processing. [PDF]

, 2016
Previous studies demonstrate that boys' monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) genotype interacts with adverse rearing environments in early childhood, including punitive discipline, to predict later antisocial behavior. Yet the mechanisms by which MAOA and punitive
Choe, Daniel Ewon, Forbes, Erika E, Galán, Chardée A, Shaw, Daniel S   +3 more
core   +1 more source