Results 221 to 230 of about 10,787,772 (302)

Born with an advantage: early life and maternal effects on fitness in female ground squirrels. [PDF]

Behav Ecol
Yuen T, Ruckstuhl KE, Martinig AR, Neuhaus P.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Expanded characterization of the valproic acid zebrafish larval model of autism spectrum disorder: Insights into dysregulation in the gut

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Meticulous calculation of zebrafish‐equivalent therapeutic valproic acid (VPA) dosage maximized the translational value of the data. Hyposerotonergic tone underpinned an anxiety‐like outcome as a core symptom of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Compartment‐specific dopaminergic and serotonergic dysregulation in the brain versus gut provided mechanistic ...
Lesha Pretorius, Johanna Adriana Coetzee, Alexio Pedro dos Santos, Carine Smith   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing maternal effects of vitamin-D and omega-3 levels on offspring neurodevelopmental traits in the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study. [PDF]

Psychol Med
Wootton RE, Dack K, Jones HJ, Riglin L, Madley-Dowd P, Borges C, Pagoni P, Roth C, Brantsæter AL, Corfield EC, Stoltenberg C, Øyen AS, Davey Smith G, Ask H, Thapar A, Stergiakouli E, Havdahl A.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Patient‐Derived Fibroblasts as a Clinically Relevant Model of Kearns–Sayre Syndrome

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Kearns–Sayre syndrome (KSS) is characterized by single large‐scale mitochondrial DNA deletions and by severe early‐onset clinical manifestations with neurological involvement. Reliable disease models, as well as validated biomarkers or effective treatments, are lacking.
Laura Valls‐Roca, Adrià Vilaseca‐Capel, Judith Cantó‐Santos, Ester Tobías, Félix Andújar‐Sánchez, Laia Farré‐Tarrats, Frederic Tort, Carles Rentero, Carlos Enrich, Virginia López, Juan R. Tejedor, Anna Esteve‐Codina, Cristina Núñez de Arenas, Pedro J. Moreno‐Lozano, José C. Milisenda, Mar O'Callaghan, Teresa García‐Silva, Montserrat Morales‐Conejo, Mario F. Fraga, Rafael Artuch, Miguel Á. Martín, José M. Cuezva, Ana Matas, Glòria Garrabou, Mariona Guitart‐Mampel   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth Differentiation Factor 15 as a Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarker for the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Leptomeningeal Metastasis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective As leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) has a poor prognosis, reliable cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diagnostic biomarkers are urgently needed. This study evaluated the diagnostic value of CSF growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) in LM from lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and breast cancer (BC).
Haoyu Ruan, Jie Li, Fuhai Wang, Lei Zhang, Jie Luo, Yuan Mu, Ting Wang, Yuqing Wu, Jingping Liu, Yunyun Ning, Xuan Deng, Ming Guan, Jian Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Centrum Semiovale Perivascular Spaces Predict First Hemorrhagic Lesion in Asymptomatic Amyloid‐Positive Individuals

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Identification of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) before its hemorrhagic manifestations remains limited. We aimed to determine whether severe enlarged perivascular spaces in the centrum semiovale (EPVS‐CSO) identify a prehemorrhagic stage of sporadic CAA by predicting the first appearance of CAA‐related hemorrhagic lesions or incident ...
Baris Alten, Elif Gokcal, Reisa A. Sperling, Zahra Shirzadi, Jasmeer P. Chhatwal, M. Edip Gurol, Scott E. Kasner, Steven M. Greenberg, Brett L. Cucchiara   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Effects and Trophodynamics Drive Interannual Larval Growth Variability of Atlantic Bluefin Tuna (Thunnus thynnus) from the Gulf of Mexico. [PDF]

Animals (Basel)
Quintanilla JM, Borrego-Santos R, Malca E, Swalethorp R, Landry MR, Gerard T, Lamkin J, García A, Laiz-Carrión R.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Unraveling ovarian histology: The key morphological aspects that spur the development of the Fossa ovarii in equine

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The equine ovary exhibits unique structural and developmental features that distinguish it from those of other domestic species, including the presence of an ovulation fossa and an inversion of cortical and medullary layers. This study aimed to investigate the morphostructural development of the equine fetal ovary, with particular emphasis on ...
Laura Ver Goltz, Silvio Pires Gomes, Bruno Cesar Schimming, Fabio Cesar Magioli Abdala, Maria Angélica Miglino, Tais Harumi de Castro Sasahara   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Over the edge: Empirical evidence for the cliff‐edge model of obstetric selection

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The cliff‐edge model of obstetric selection maintains that larger neonates and smaller birth canals confer a positive selective advantage until labor becomes obstructed and vaginal delivery is no longer possible, eliciting an abrupt reduction in fitness.
Laura M. Watson, Pierre Frémondière, Kaspar Staub, Philipp Mitteroecker, Barbara Fischer, Martin Haeusler, Nicole M. Webb   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twin pregnancies and the limits of the energetics of gestation and growth hypothesis

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The “Energetics of Gestation and Growth” (EGG) hypothesis proposes that human birth timing and the associated secondary altriciality of human newborns is determined by limits in maternal metabolic capacity. According to this model, labor is triggered when the increasing fetal energy requirements exceed the expectant mother's maximum sustained ...
Cédric Cordey, Nicole M. Webb, Martin Haeusler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source