Results 151 to 160 of about 2,400,816 (305)

Historical birth records from 1896 to 1944 from the Basel maternity hospital, Switzerland, reveal significant obstetric selection pressures

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality have declined dramatically during the last century. Historical data are therefore important sources to study the evolutionary selection pressures related to childbirth and how they have fluctuated over time.
Mirella Woodert, Guillermo Bravo Morante, Viktoria A. Krenn, Cédric Cordey, Nicole Torres‐Tamayo, Kaspar Staub, Nicole M. Webb, Martin Haeusler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrigendum to “The protective role and mechanism of ginkgolide B in regulating mTOR signalling pathway involved in Manganese-induced apoptosis and autophagy in N27 cells” [Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 299 (2025) 118362]

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Liyu Su, Shunyu Xiang, Huan Mao, Jiayu Fu, Hongwei Ding, Feng Wang, Lan Zhao, Jianwei Bai, Yuyan Cen, Deyu Zhu, Meng Deng, Yan Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The “costly son” hypothesis: Sons exacerbate obstetrical dilemmas in humans and other mammals

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Human childbirth has often been considered uniquely difficult among mammals, yet recent evidence suggests that obstructed labor and fetopelvic disproportion are widespread across placental mammals. Here, we propose the “costly son” hypothesis: because male offspring are typically larger at birth, they impose greater obstetric risk on mothers ...
Nicole D. S. Grunstra, Jonathan C. K. Wells   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Pesticide Exposure and Childhood Leukemia

Epidemiology, 2000
Petridou, E, Dessypris, N
openaire   +2 more sources

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of maternal nicotine exposure on neonatal rat trachea development and alveoli status

, 2000
>Magister Scientiae - MScThe aim of this study was to determine the effect of maternal nicotine exposure on the status of the rat tracheal development as well as the rat lung of 7 to 42 day old offspring. Wistar dams were injected subcutaneously, using
Vergotine, Zelda
core  

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu, Samantha Howe, Yang Tian, Alisun N. Watson, Jason E. Farrar, Christopher E. Randolph, Jaime Andrés Ángel Isaza, Álvaro José Uribe, Yan Huang, Michael Looper, Jiangchao Zhao, Tsungcheng Tsai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal exposure to oil spill and children's mental health: The mediating role of resource loss. [PDF]

PLoS One
Rung AL, Sternberger KM, Oral E, Peters ES.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Maternal Exposure to F1 Development: Unveiling Cyclophosphamide-Induced Reproductive Toxicity. [PDF]

Biomedicines
Meng X, Liu F, Xu N, Ai J, Yang J, Bai H, Liao Q, Zhang Y, Wang J, Wei J, Li K.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source