Results 31 to 40 of about 3,046,639 (159)

Atopic dermatitis and attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder comorbidity in children and adolescents: Epidemiology, mechanisms, and clinical management

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes epidemiological evidence linking atopic dermatitis to attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children, proposes an “inflammation‐itch‐neurobehavioral axis” integrating sleep disruption, neuroendocrine dysregulation, and emerging neuro‐immune circuits, and outlines multidisciplinary management strategies targeting both skin ...
Qingyang Zhao, Yuan Liang, Ying Liu, Chunping Shen, Mutong Zhao, Jing Tian, Lei Jiao, Jing Sun, Ying Gu, Qiong Wu, Shan Wang, Lin Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conference on "Multidisciplinary approaches to nutritional problems". Postgraduate Symposium. Exploiting dietary supplementation trials to assess the impact of the prenatal environment on CVD risk. [PDF]

, 2008
Animal studies have demonstrated that altering the maternal diet during pregnancy affects offspring disease risk. Data from human subjects on the early-life determinants of disease have been derived primarily from birth-weight associations; studies of ...
Hawkesworth, Sophie, Sophie Hawkesworth
core   +1 more source

‘More Beastliness Than Beauty’: Gendering Pica in Seventeenth‐Century English Medicine and Culture

Gender &History, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Today, defined as the ‘persistent eating of non‐nutritive substances’, pica is a lesser‐known eating disorder with a long history. Defined in early modern England as the ‘desire to eat absurd things’, pica was explicitly gendered, associated with pregnant women and pubescent girls.
Helena C. Aeberli
wiley   +1 more source

Iflaviruses in arthropods: when small is mighty

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Many arthropod species harbor iflaviruses, which often cause covert (asymptomatic) infections, but may still affect host fitness. We review the impact of iflaviruses on arthropod fitness, immunity, behaviour as well as the iflavirus’ host range, transmission, tissue tropism and the interactions with other microorganisms within arthropods.
Annamaria Mattia, Hannah‐Isadora Huditz, Monique M. van Oers, Vera I.D. Ros   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Methylation and Gene Expression Changes in Newborn Rats following Maternal Protein Restriction and Reversal by Folic Acid. [PDF]

, 2013
A large body of evidence from human and animal studies demonstrates that the maternal diet during pregnancy can programme physiological and metabolic functions in the developing fetus, effectively determining susceptibility to later disease.
Irina G. Bogdarina (504027), Adrian J L Clark, Stupka, Elia, Langley-Evans Simon, Bogdarina, Irina, Stupka Elia, Altobelli, G, Gioia Altobelli (504026), Elia Stupka, Bogdarina, IG, Altobelli Gioia, Langley-Evans, Simon C., Simon Langley-Evans (367053), Langley-Evans, S, Gioia Altobelli, Bogdarina Irina G., Elia Stupka (23015), Clark, AJ, Clark Adrian J. L., Clark, Adrian J.C., Altobelli, Gioia, Simon Langley-Evans, Adrian J. L. Clark (367055), Irina G Bogdarina, Stupka, E   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

Offspring Defensive Investment Covaries With Brood Value in a Female Cobweb Spider

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed a thorough field investigation on the web architectures of Campanicola campanulata to research its cobweb architecture variation under the condition of whether it carried egg sacs, in order to test the theory of its brood value. Our results demonstrate that retreat construction in female cobweb spiders is modulated by brood value.
Haixin Zhang, Jie Liu, Changchun Li, Lelei Wen, Lang Hu, Fan Zhang, Kai Wang, Shichang Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Family Hope Program on Maternal Health Behavior and Children Under Five Nutritional Status in Poor Families, Jombang, East Java [PDF]

, 2018
Background: Family Hope Program, or internationally referred to as Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT), is a government poverty allevation initiative by provision of conditional cash money that induces healthy behavior so as to achieve strong generation ...
Rosalina, Sintya, Murti, Bhisma, Sulaeman, Endang Sutisna   +2 more
core  

Pubertal Dynamics of Sertoli and Leydig Cell Dysfunction in Klinefelter Syndrome

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Context Klinefelter syndrome (KS), defined by a 47, XXY karyotype, is commonly associated with progressive testicular failure. The precise timing of Sertoli and Leydig cell dysfunction during puberty remains unclear. Objective To determine the onset and progression of testicular insufficiency during puberty in KS, and to assess whether ...
Tredez Axelle, Christine Lefevre, Simon Boussion, Cindy Colson, Iva Gueorguieva, Francois Marcelli, Anne Laure Barbotin, Pascal Pigny, Hamza Benderradji, Clara Leroy   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Endocrinologists Should Know About Iodine: Population Deficiency, Individual Excess and Misinformation in the United Kingdom

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iodine deficiency, once considered eliminated in the United Kingdom, has re‐emerged, particularly among women of reproductive age, in whom requirements are increased during pregnancy and lactation. The declining consumption of dairy and white fish, the emerging use of unfortified plant‐based milk alternatives, and the absence of a national ...
Peter N. Taylor, Malcolm Prentice, Sarah Bath, Emilie Combet, Nadia Schoenmakers, Vicki E. Smith, Fraser W. Gibb, Nicola Zammitt, Onyebuchi Okosieme, Kristien Boelaert, John Lazarus, Mark Vanderpump   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

From narratives to numbers and back: Assessing the psychosocial aspects of diabetes in the era of high technology with emerging qualitative and quantitative methodologies

Diabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Rapid changes in diabetes therapy combined with limitations of traditional methodological approaches challenge the field of psychosocial research to adequately capture the experiences of people with diabetes. This narrative review provides an overview of emerging qualitative and quantitative approaches that can advance the study of ...
Dominic Ehrmann, Eloise Litterbach, Sonya Deschenes, Rita Forde, Norbert Hermanns, Maaike Horsselenberg, Mandy Jansen, Amy McInerney, Eimear Morrissey, Andreas Schmitt, Uffe Søholm, Giesje Nefs   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source