Results 51 to 60 of about 3,187,505 (162)

Iflaviruses in arthropods: when small is mighty

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Many arthropod species harbor iflaviruses, which often cause covert (asymptomatic) infections, but may still affect host fitness. We review the impact of iflaviruses on arthropod fitness, immunity, behaviour as well as the iflavirus’ host range, transmission, tissue tropism and the interactions with other microorganisms within arthropods.
Annamaria Mattia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Offspring Defensive Investment Covaries With Brood Value in a Female Cobweb Spider

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed a thorough field investigation on the web architectures of Campanicola campanulata to research its cobweb architecture variation under the condition of whether it carried egg sacs, in order to test the theory of its brood value. Our results demonstrate that retreat construction in female cobweb spiders is modulated by brood value.
Haixin Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Nutritional Ecology of Stunting: New Approaches to an Old Problem

open access: yes, 2020
Despite a declining prevalence, stunting remains an elusive target for the global health community. The perception is that stunting represents chronic undernutrition (i.e., due to inadequate nutrient intake associated with food insecurity, low-quality ...
Andrew A. Bremer, Daniel J. Raiten
core   +1 more source

Pubertal Dynamics of Sertoli and Leydig Cell Dysfunction in Klinefelter Syndrome

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Context Klinefelter syndrome (KS), defined by a 47, XXY karyotype, is commonly associated with progressive testicular failure. The precise timing of Sertoli and Leydig cell dysfunction during puberty remains unclear. Objective To determine the onset and progression of testicular insufficiency during puberty in KS, and to assess whether ...
Tredez Axelle   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Biological, Social, Economic, and Nutritional Factors on Low Birth Weight: A New Path Analysis Evidence from Madiun Hospital, East Java, Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Low birth weight (LBW) remains a major cause of death and illness in infants. This study aimed to analyze the effects of biological, social, economic, and nutritional factors on LBW at Madiun General Hospital, East Java.Subjects and Method ...
Salimo, Harsono   +2 more
core  

Nutritional Knowledge about Maternal and Newborn Health among Physiotherapists during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Minas Gerais, Brazil [PDF]

open access: yes
Publisher Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.Adequate nutrition before and during pregnancy, as well as postpartum, is among the major contributors to maternal and newborn health.
Maria-Raquel G. Silva   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Clinical Utility of Individual Iodine Status Measures in Infants With Abnormal Thyroid Function: A Systematic Review

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate methods used to assess individual iodine status in infants under 2 years of age and to examine their clinical utility in relation to thyroid dysfunction across different clinical contexts. Design The protocol was registered on PROSPERO and followed PRISMA guidelines.
Sabrina Bilston‐John   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors of Maternal Death in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background: The maternal mortality rate is an indicator of national health status. To reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), especially in Karanganyar Regency, the risk factors that affect maternal mortality must be known.Subjects and Method:  This ...
Kusnadi, Noferi   +2 more
core  

The Association Between Maternal Preconception BMI and Early Childhood Nutrition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Background: It is unknown if maternal preconception BMI is associated with nutritional risk factors in early childhood and whether total breastfeeding duration plays a mediating role.
Braddon, Kate Elizabeth
core   +1 more source

GLP‐1–Based Therapy in Type 1 Diabetes: Balancing Efficacy, Safety, and Patient Selection

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To critically examine the evolving evidence on glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RAs) and the dual glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)/GLP‐1 receptor agonist tirzepatide as adjuncts to insulin therapy in type 1 diabetes (T1D), with particular emphasis on their benefit–risk balance in individuals with ...
Thales Rossatto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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