Results 61 to 70 of about 3,046,639 (159)
Humans are not unique: difficult birth is common in placental mammals
Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 5, Page 2214-2239, October 2026.ABSTRACT Human childbirth is widely presumed to be uniquely difficult and dangerous compared to birth in other mammals. Tight fetopelvic proportions can result in obstructed labour and contribute to high rates of maternal and neonatal mortality. Ideas summarised under the ‘obstetrical dilemma’ have contributed to this assumption by explaining difficult
Nicole D. S. Grunstra
wiley +1 more source
On the importance of including both sexes in animal studies – insights from home‐cage monitoring
Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 5, Page 2408-2426, October 2026.ABSTRACT A review of behavioural studies using home‐cage monitoring (HCM) systems revealed that over 61% of studies used only male subjects, with only 24% including both sexes, despite evidence of substantial behavioural differences between male and female animals. This bias could influence the outcomes of biomedical research.
Maša Čater +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 5, October 2026.Pregnancy alters haematologic and inflammatory profiles, potentially masking ovarian cancer. Integrating trimester‐specific NLR, PLR, SII, CRP, CA‐125, haemoglobin, platelet dynamics, and imaging may improve risk stratification. Multimodal biomarkers, longitudinal monitoring, and multidisciplinary assessment can support earlier detection and ...
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
wiley +1 more source
Obesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 10, October 2026.ABSTRACT Excess adiposity is not a recently developed problem but has existed since at least the upper Paleolithic, allowing evolutionary selection pressures to adapt the physiology of the pregnant woman and the feto‐placental unit for maternal and fetal protection.
Gernot Desoye +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Risk Factors of Maternal Death in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia [PDF]
, 2019 Background: The maternal mortality rate is an indicator of national health status. To reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), especially in Karanganyar Regency, the risk factors that affect maternal mortality must be known.Subjects and Method: This ...
Kusnadi, Noferi +2 more
core
Type 5 Diabetes Mellitus: Pathophysiology, Clinical Phenotype, and Nutritional Management
Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 42, Issue 6, September 2026.ABSTRACT Type 5 Diabetes Mellitus (T5DM) is an emerging diabetes phenotype linked to chronic undernutrition. It predominantly affects young, lean individuals in low‐ and middle‐income countries. After its formal recognition by the International Diabetes Federation in 2025, T5DM resurfaced as a clinically relevant insulin‐deficient phenotype.
İrem Nur Şahin Anılgan +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Loners Have It: Insights on Breeding and Non‐Breeding Individuals of Sloth Bears in Central India
Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 9, September 2026.Dynamics of breeding biology, such as intraspecific sexual segregation, indicate avoidance of infanticide and/or reduced resource competition, which are reported for some bear species but are lacking for Sloth bears (Melursus ursinus). We found that mother bears with cubs segregate themselves from lone adults spatio‐temporally by avoiding resource‐rich
Sankarshan Chaudhuri +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Taurine and Metabolic Diseases: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications
Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 5, September 2026.The dietary sources of taurine, as well as its protective effects and mechanisms in metabolism‐related diseases and metabolic disorder–associated ocular and cerebral injuries. ABSTRACT Taurine (Tau) is a sulfur‐containing amino acid prevalent in animal tissues and primarily acquired through dietary sources.
Xiaojie Ma, Zhijian Rao, Lifang Zheng
wiley +1 more source
The Effect of Biological, Social, Economic, and Nutritional Factors on Low Birth Weight: A New Path Analysis Evidence from Madiun Hospital, East Java, Indonesia [PDF]
, 2018 Background: Low birth weight (LBW) remains a major cause of death and illness in infants. This study aimed to analyze the effects of biological, social, economic, and nutritional factors on LBW at Madiun General Hospital, East Java.Subjects and Method ...
Salimo, Harsono +2 more
core
Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 9, September 2026.ABSTRACT Background and Aims Restless leg syndrome (RLS) or Willis‐Ekbom's disease is a common neurosensory motor disorder, and pregnancy is one of the secondary factors that causes it. The purpose of this systematic review and meta‐analysis study is to obtain the percentage of prevalence of restless leg syndrome during pregnancy and to analyze the ...
Nader Salari +4 more
wiley +1 more source