Results 41 to 50 of about 55,479 (303)

Measurement of retina vessels by segmentation of images reconstructed from optical coherence tomography data [PDF]

Metrology and Measurement Systems, 2019
In this paper methods and their examination results for automatic segmentation and parameterization of vessels based on spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) of the retina are presented.
Tomasz Marciniak, Agnieszka Stankiewicz, Adam Dąbrowski, Marcin Stopa, Piotr Rakowicz, Elżbieta Marciniak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrated MATLAB Code for Homogenization‐Based Topology Optimization and Generating Functionally Graded Surface Lattices for Additive Manufacturing

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Unlocking structural efficiency, this work integrates homogenization‐based topology optimization with functionally graded triply periodic minimal surface lattices to create highly efficient, customizable lattice structures. Key achievements include the development of a versatile MATLAB framework, optimization of mechanical properties for additive ...
Mirhan Ozdemir, Ugur Simsek, Cemal Efe Gayir, Kadir Gunaydin, Orhan Gulcan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linguistic Interpretation of Mathematical Morphology [PDF]

Procedings of the Fourth International Workshop on Knowledge Discovery, Knowledge Management and Decision Support, 2013
Mathematical Morphology is a theory based on geometry, algebra, topology and set theory, with strong application to digital image processing. This theory is characterized by two basic operators: dilation and erosion. In this work we redefine these operators based on compensatory fuzzy logic using a linguistic definition, compatible with previous ...
Bouchet, Agustina, Meschino, Gustavo, Brun, Marcel, Espin Andrade, Rafael, Ballarin, Virginia   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Enhancing Corrosion Resistance and Mechanical Strength of 3D‐Printed Iron Polylactic Acid for Marine Applications via Laser Surface Texturing

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Laser surface texturing significantly improves the corrosion resistance and mechanical strength of 3D‐printed iron polylactic acid (Ir‐PLA) for marine applications. Optimal laser parameters reduce corrosion by 80% and enhance tensile strength by 25% and ductility by 15%.
Mohammad Rezayat, Mojtaba Karamimoghadam, Mohammadreza Lalegani Dezaki, Ali Zolfagharian, Giuseppe Casalino, Antonio Mateo, Mahdi Bodaghi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical Distributions of Morphologically Classified Defects in Metal Additive Manufacturing with Implications for Fatigue Life Prediction

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Morphological features of three defect types in metal additive manufacturing (AM)—lack of fusion, keyhole, and gas‐entrapped pores—are statistically characterized using best‐fit distributions evaluated via coefficient‐of‐determination, Kolmogorov–Smirnov test, and quantile–quantile plots.
Ahmad Serjouei, Golnaz Shahtahmassebi
wiley   +1 more source

A Simulative Approach for the Prediction of Mesoscale Residual Stress Fields in Solution‐Strengthened Ferritic Ductile Iron

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D representative volume element‐based simulation approach to predict mesoscopic residual stress and strain fields in silicon solid solution‐strengthened ductile cast iron. By modeling phase transformation kinetics with an enhanced Johnson–Mehl–Avrami–Kolmogorov model, the effects of varying cooling rates on residual stresses are ...
Lutz Horbach, Oliver Schenk, Valérian Iss, Ali Rajaei, Jiali Zhang, Felix Weber, Christoph Broeckmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlocal and multivariate mathematical morphology [PDF]

2012 19th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, 2012
The generalization of mathematical morphology to multivariate images is addressed in this paper. The proposed approach is fully unsupervised and consists in constructing a complete lattice from an image as a rank transformation together with a learned ordering of vectors. This unsupervised ordering of vectors relies on three steps: dictionary learning,
Lezoray, Olivier, Elmoataz, Abderrahim
openaire   +3 more sources

Toughness of Confined Auxetic Foams

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Auxetic (negative Poisson's ratio) materials offer benefits such as impact mitigation, thermal insulation, vibration damping, and reduced shear strain, although their fracture mechanics are largely unexplored. This study investigates damage initiation and propagation in confined re‐entrant auxetic foams from polyurethane via experimental ...
Adrianos E. F. Athanasiadis, Oliver Duncan, Michal K. Budzik, Marcelo A. Dias   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermally Induced Gelling Systems Based on Patchy Polymeric Micelles

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
A novel strategy to design thermally induced gelling systems with tunable material properties is reported. Polymeric mixed‐shell micelles displaying multiple thermosensitive patchy domains formed hydrogels by assembling into well‐entangled worm‐like network structures upon heating to body temperature. The patchy micelle design significantly affects the
Binru Han, Shota Fujii, André J. van der Vlies, Masoud Ghasemi, Joshua T. Del Mundo, Sarah N. Kiemle, Esther W. Gomez, Enrique D. Gomez, Ralph H. Colby, Urara Hasegawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mineral granulometric analysis using mathematical morphology

Revista Tecnologia, 2011
The most accurate granulometric analysis techniques present some disadvantages, mainly related with high cost of acquisition and maintenance of sophisticated devices. On the other hand, cheaper systems are generally characterized by low precision or long
Jonathas Barbosa
doaj   +2 more sources