Results 21 to 30 of about 95,003 (214)

Charge‐Induced Morphing Gels for Bioinspired Actuation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel electroactive actuation mechanism that enables the gel material to generate substantial and reversible shape‐changing while preserving topological and isochoric (volumetric) equivalence. The resultant morphing behaviors can mimic the movements of muscle‐driven organelles in nature, including cilia‐like beating and ...
Ciqun Xu, Saba Firouznia, Charl F. J. Faul, Majid Taghavi, Jonathan Rossiter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Spin Defect Density in hBN via Raman and Photoluminescence Analysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐optical method is presented for quantifying the density of boron vacancy spin defects in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). By correlating Raman and photoluminescence signals with irradiation fluence, defect‐induced Raman modes are identified and established an relationship linking optical signatures to absolute defect densities. This enables direct
Atanu Patra, Paul Konrad, Andreas Sperlich, Timur Biktagirov, Wolf Gero Schmidt, Lesley Spencer, Igor Aharonovich, Sven Höfling, Vladimir Dyakonov   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary Khovanov homology [PDF]

AIMS Mathematics
Knot theory, a subfield in geometric topology, is the study of the embedding of closed circles into three-dimensional Euclidean space, motivated by the ubiquity of knots in daily life and human civilization.
Li Shen, Jian Liu, Guo-Wei Wei
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha, Yingshan Ma, Yong Nam An, Sung‐Un An, Hyeon Hak Jung, Suvi‐Tuuli Varjamo, Jiwon Yoo, Junho Min, Hanvit Kim, Faisal Ahmed, Sang Hoon Chae, Young Min Song, Weiwei Cai, Tawfique Hasan, Zhipei Sun, Dong‐Ho Kang, Hyeon‐Jin Shin, Yunyun Dai, Hoon Hahn Yoon   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geometry‐Guided Osteogenesis in Bone‐on‐a‐Chip Systems Using Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Scaffolds

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a bone‐on‐a‐chip platform incorporating TPMS scaffolds to study geometry‐dependent osteogenesis under dynamic flow. By tuning pore shape and solidity, it precisely controls mechanical cues, revealing how topological features and shear stress affect osteogenic differentiation and matrix formation.
Donggyu Kim, Giheon Ha, Minseok Kim, Minjin Kwak, Han‐Jun Kim, Junmin Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanics

The Mathematics of Fluid Flow Through Porous Media, 1970
: This work presents a novel zero in-plane Poisson’s ratio honeycomb design for large out-of-plane deformations and morphing. The novel honeycomb topology is composed by two parts that provide separate in-plane and out-of-plane deformations contributions.
T. Mckeown
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Beyond Conventional Cooling: Advanced Micro/Nanostructures for Managing Extreme Heat Flux

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines the design, application, and manufacturing of biomimetic or engineered micro/nanostructures for managing high heat‐flux in multi‐level electronics by enhancing conductive, convective, phase‐changing, and radiative heat transfer mechanisms, highlighting their potential for efficient, targeted thermal management, and future prospects.
Yuankun Zhang, Huajie Li, Yuhang Zhou, Jun Ma, Keng‐Te Lin, Han Lin, Chunsheng Guo, Baohua Jia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Twisting Metamaterials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces torque‐controlled twisting metamaterials as a transformative platform for adaptive crashworthiness. By combining multiscale predictive modeling with experimental validation on additively manufactured gyroids, it demonstrates tunable stiffness, collapse stress, and energy absorption.
Mattia Utzeri, Maria L. Gatto, Edoardo Mancini, Donato Orlandi, Daniele Cortis, Marco Sasso, Shanmugam Kumar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Domain Texture in Fe3O4 Thin Films on SiO2 Nanospheres

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Fe3O4 thin films grown on ordered SiO2 nanospheres form curved nanocaps with 3D geometry, inducing magnetic domain texture. X‐ray spectromicroscopy (XMCD‐PEEM), cross‐sectional electron microscopy (STEM), and polarized grazing‐incidence small‐angle neutron scattering (GISANS) reveal how topography modulates magnetization.
Mai Hussein Hamed, Yifan Xu, Hebatalla Elnaggar, Mohamed Zaghloul, Antonio M. Mio, Alicia Backs, Annika Stellhorn, Vitor de Oliveira Lima, Chenyang Yin, Connie Bednarski‐Meinke, Nina‐Juliane Steinke, Oleg Petracic, Thomas Brückel, Thomas Saerbeck, Asma Qdemat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Tuning of Hyperbolic Shear Polaritons in Monoclinic Gallium Oxide via Isotopic Substitution

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Spectral tuning of highly directional hyperbolic shear polaritons is realized via isotopic substitution of 16O to 18O in monoclinic β$\beta$‐phase gallium oxide. A red‐shift of almost 40 cm−1 is experimentally demonstrated with near‐field imaging, corroborated by the permittivity change extracted from far‐field experiments and density functional theory.
Giulia Carini, Mohit Pradhan, Elena Gelžinytė, Andrea Ardenghi, Saurabh Dixit, Maximilian Obst, Aditha S. Senarath, Niclas S. Mueller, Gonzalo Álvarez‐Pérez, Katja Diaz‐Granados, Ryan A. Kowalski, Richarda Niemann, Felix G. Kaps, Jakob Wetzel, Raghunandan Balasubramanyam Iyer, Piero Mazzolini, Mathias Schubert, J. Michael Klopf, Johannes T. Margraf, Oliver Bierwagen, Martin Wolf, Karsten Reuter, Lukas M. Eng, Susanne C. Kehr, Joshua D. Caldwell, Christian Carbogno, Thomas G. Folland, Markus R. Wagner, Alexander Paarmann   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source