Results 141 to 150 of about 2,604,528 (199)
Majorana quasiparticles and topological phases in 3D active nematics. [PDF]
Head LC+10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract This paper presents a distributed adaptive signal control and advisory speed coordination method based on shockwave theory, which accommodates diverse traffic conditions. In order to assess signal control efficiency under various scenarios, an innovative evaluation index termed synthetic delay is introduced based on the analysis of traffic ...
Ning Xie, Changyin Dong, Hao Wang
wiley +1 more source
Classification of Rota-Baxter operators on semigroup algebras of order two and three. [PDF]
Zheng S, Guo L, Rosenkranz M.
europepmc +1 more source
Aeroelastic force prediction via temporal fusion transformers
Abstract Aero‐structural shape design and optimization of bridge decks rely on accurately estimating their self‐excited aeroelastic forces within the design domain. The inherent nonlinear features of bluff body aerodynamics and the high cost of wind tunnel tests and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations make their emulation as a function of ...
Miguel Cid Montoya+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Teacher Bias and Evaluation Differences in Test Scores: Different Methods for Different Questions
ABSTRACT We study differences in teacher evaluations of student performance relative to those measured by test scores. While much literature is concerned with estimating various types of teacher biases, we show conceptually that there is no single ‘teacher bias’ effect.
Judith M. Delaney, Paul J. Devereux
wiley +1 more source
Does Less Education Harm Health? Evidence From a Natural Experiment in a Developing Country
ABSTRACT We investigate the health outcome effects of a reduction in years of schooling in Egypt in 1988, a policy change that moves in the opposite direction in relation to the extant literature. We exploit this policy change as a natural experiment and employ a fuzzy regression discontinuity design to investigate a range of objectively measured ...
Islam Khalil+2 more
wiley +1 more source
How good are large language models at product risk assessment?
Abstract Product safety professionals must assess the risks to consumers associated with the foreseeable uses and misuses of products. In this study, we investigate the utility of generative artificial intelligence (AI), specifically large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT, across a number of tasks involved in the product risk assessment process ...
Zachary A. Collier+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Global sensitivity analysis of integrated assessment models with multivariate outputs
Abstract Risk assessments of complex systems are often supported by quantitative models. The sophistication of these models and the presence of various uncertainties call for systematic robustness and sensitivity analyses. The multivariate nature of their response challenges the use of traditional approaches.
Leonardo Chiani+3 more
wiley +1 more source
When does a generalized Boolean quasiring become a Boolean ring? [PDF]
Chajda I, Länger H.
europepmc +1 more source