Results 11 to 20 of about 13,912,764 (337)

Comparative genomics of the mating-type loci of the mushroom Flammulina velutipes reveals widespread synteny and recent inversions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Mating-type loci of mushroom fungi contain master regulatory genes that control recognition between compatible nuclei, maintenance of compatible nuclei as heterokaryons, and fruiting body development.
Arend F van Peer   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rapid and Efficient CRISPR/Cas9-Based Mating-Type Switching of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
Rapid and highly efficient mating-type switching of Saccharomyces cerevisiae enables a wide variety of genetic manipulations, such as the construction of strains, for instance, isogenic haploid pairs of both mating-types, diploids and polyploids. We used
Ze-Xiong Xie   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Multiple convergent supergene evolution events in mating-type chromosomes [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
International audienceConvergent adaptation provides unique insights into the predictability of evolution and ultimately into processes of biological diversification. Supergenes (beneficial gene linkage) are striking examples of adaptation, but little is
de Vienne, Damien, M.   +36 more
core   +2 more sources

Stepwise recombination suppression around the mating-type locus in an ascomycete fungus with self-fertile spores. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2023
Recombination is often suppressed at sex-determining loci in plants and animals, and at self-incompatibility or mating-type loci in plants and fungi. In fungal ascomycetes, recombination suppression around the mating-type locus is associated with pseudo ...
Nina Vittorelli   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nonsex genes in the mating type locus of Candida albicans play roles in a/α biofilm formation, including impermeability and fluconazole resistance.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2012
The mating type locus (MTL) of Candida albicans contains the mating type genes and has, therefore, been assumed to play an exclusive role in the mating process.
Thyagarajan Srikantha   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The evolution of mating type switching [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2016
Predictions about the evolution of sex determination mechanisms have mainly focused on animals and plants, whereas unicellular eukaryotes such as fungi and ciliates have received little attention.
Z Hadjivasiliou (21874220)   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Artificial Mating-Type Conversion and Repetitive Mating for Polyploid Generation

open access: yesACS Synthetic Biology, 2018
The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is one of the best-understood biological systems and can produce numerous useful compounds. Sexual hybridization (mating) can drive dramatic evolution of yeasts by the inheritance of half of the parental genomic ...
Shinya Honda (438253)   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Identification and Characterization of the Gene Responsible for the O3 Mating Type Substance in Paramecium caudatum [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms
The process of sexual reproduction in eukaryotes starts when gametes from two different sexes encounter each other. Paramecium, a unicellular eukaryote, undergoes conjugation and uses a gametic nucleus to enter the sexual reproductive process.
Yuta Chiba   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Conformation of Yeast Chromosome III Is Mating Type Dependent and Controlled by the Recombination Enhancer

open access: yesCell Reports, 2015
Mating-type switching in yeast occurs through gene conversion between the MAT locus and one of two silent loci (HML or HMR) on opposite ends of the chromosome. MATa cells choose HML as template, whereas MATα cells use HMR. The recombination enhancer (RE)
Jon-Matthew Belton   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evolution of sexes from an ancestral mating-type specification pathway.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2014
Male and female sexes have evolved repeatedly in eukaryotes but the origins of dimorphic sexes and their relationship to mating types in unicellular species are not understood.
Sa Geng, Peter De Hoff, James G Umen
doaj   +2 more sources

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