Results 51 to 60 of about 2,237,660 (304)

Theorems on Positive Data: On the Uniqueness of NMF [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We investigate the conditions for which nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is unique and introduce several theorems which can determine whether the decomposition is in fact unique or not.
Pumbley, Mark   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging of Tissue Microstructure and Early Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Conventional MRI cannot resolve the coexisting pathological processes within multiple sclerosis tissue. Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging decomposes the diffusion signal into fiber, cell, and hindered ratios indexing axonal integrity, cellularity, and extracellular space, respectively.
Apisit Kaewsanit   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbitrary decomposition of a Mueller matrix [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2019
Mueller polarimetry involves a variety of instruments and technologies whose importance and scope of applications are rapidly increasing. The exploitation of these powerful resources depends strongly on the mathematical models that underlie the analysis and interpretation of the measured Mueller matrices and, very particularly, on the theorems for ...
José J. Gil, Ignacio San José
openaire   +5 more sources

Real‐World Longitudinal Data on the Impact of Hydroxychloroquine Blood Level Monitoring on Lupus Outcomes: Results of a Prospective Longitudinal Cohort Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is a cornerstone therapy in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but the weight‐based dosing does not account for clinical factors that can introduce individual variability in drug metabolism and clearance. We leveraged longitudinal data from a prospective SLE cohort to identify clinical factors that predict ...
Jay J. Patel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A System of Four Generalized Sylvester Matrix Equations over the Quaternion Algebra

open access: yesMathematics
In this paper, we make use of the simultaneous decomposition of eight quaternion matrices to study the solvability conditions and general solutions to a system of two-sided coupled Sylvester-type quaternion matrix equations AiXiCi+BiXi+1Di=Ωi,i=1,2,3,4 ...
Zhuo-Heng He, Jie Tian, Shao-Wen Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Unsupervised Machine Learning Identifies Shared Biomechanical and Clinical Variation in Individuals with Knee Osteoarthritis and High BMI: A Secondary Analysis of the IDEA Trial

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective High body mass index (BMI≥27 kg/m2) and aberrant gait biomechanics are primary risk factors for knee osteoarthritis (KOA), yet the specific loading patterns linked to clinical disease features remain unclear. Unsupervised machine learning (ML) was used to identify vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) waveform modes of variation and ...
Ashley N. Buck   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incomplete Multi-View Clustering Based on Dynamic Dimensionality Reduction Weighted Graph Learning

open access: yesIEEE Access
Aiming at the existing incomplete multi-view clustering methods that usually ignore the noise and redundancy of the original data, hide the valuable information in the missing views, and the different importance of each view, this paper proposes the ...
Yaosong Yu, Dongpu Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Machine learning algorithm for intelligent detection of WebShell

open access: yes网络与信息安全学报, 2017
WebShell is a common tool for network intrusions,which has the characteristics of great harm and good concealment.The current detection method is relatively simple,and easy to be bypassed,so it is difficult to deal with complex and flexible WebShell.To ...
Hua DAI,Jing LI,Xin-dai LU,Xin SUN
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Scan Strategies in Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion on Solidification, Microstructure, and High‐Temperature Compressive Properties of γ′‐Strengthened Inconel 738LC

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Experiments and thermophysical simulations were conducted to investigate the electron beam powder bed fusion electron beam (PBF‐EB/M) process for the γ′‐strengthened nickel‐based superalloy Inconel 738LC. The results demonstrate the impact of process‐induced microstructural variations on high‐temperature mechanical behavior, providing a basis for ...
Jan Niklas Petenati   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-Rank Matrix Recovery Approach for Clutter Rejection in Real-Time IR-UWB Radar-Based Moving Target Detection

open access: yesSensors, 2016
The detection of a moving target using an IR-UWB Radar involves the core task of separating the waves reflected by the static background and by the moving target.
Donatien Sabushimike   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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