Results 101 to 110 of about 448,247 (335)

A case of budding speciation in the California Floristic Province and infraspecific divergence in Abronia villosa

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Budding speciation occurs when peripheral populations adapt to local ecological conditions and “bud” off from a widespread progenitor species. Traditionally regarded as rare because of its sympatric and parapatric nature, budding speciation is largely understudied.
Eli J. Allen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Reliable Method for Solving Fractional Sturm–Liouville Problems

open access: yesMathematics, 2018
In this paper, a reliable method for solving fractional Sturm–Liouville problem based on the operational matrix method is presented. Some of our numerical examples are presented.
M. M. Khashshan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Multiplicative Inverse Eigenvalue Problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 1972
By "multiplicative inverse eigenvalue problem" (m.i.e.p., for short) we mean the following. Let A be an n×n matrix and let s1,…, sn be n given numbers. Under what conditions does there exist an n×n diagonal matrix V such that VA has eigenvalues s1,…,sn ...
G. N. De Oliveira
core   +1 more source

Public Attitudes Toward Compassionate Release of Older People From Prison: Findings From a National Survey in Australia

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rapid increase in older people in prison populations worldwide is generating significant health, cost, and human rights pressures on custodial systems. Compassionate release for older, frail inmates is a potentially effective response, yet little is known about public support for this approach.
Ye In (Jane) Hwang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Humans and platyrrhines share a pattern of articular variance

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Previous work has identified a pattern of articular shape variation in modern human limb joints, in which convex joint surfaces exhibit constrained variance relative to their more variable concave conarticulars. This pattern is notable given that joint morphogenesis is influenced by local biomechanical environments, which vary substantially ...
Haley Horbaly, Liam Zachary
wiley   +1 more source

ZjuMatrix: C++ vector and matrix class library for finite element method

open access: yesSoftwareX
Finite element analysis is an indispensable and valuable tool widely used in the field of science and technology. It involves a multitude of matrix operations, storage of large banded matrices, and calculation of large-scale algebraic equations and ...
Shicheng Zheng, Rongqiao Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Improved non-dimensional dynamic influence function method for vibration analysis of arbitrarily shaped plates with clamped edges

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2016
A new formulation for the non-dimensional dynamic influence function method, which was developed by the authors, is proposed to efficiently extract eigenvalues and mode shapes of clamped plates with arbitrary shapes.
Sang-Wook Kang, Satya N Atluri
doaj   +1 more source

Some inequalities for generalized eigenvalues of perturbation problems on Hermitian matrices

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2018
In the paper, the authors establish some inequalities for generalized eigenvalues of perturbation problems on Hermitian matrices and modify shortcomings of some known inequalities for generalized eigenvalues in the related literature.
Yan Hong, Dongkyu Lim, Feng Qi
doaj   +1 more source

An Inverse Eigenvalue Problem for Positive Definite Arrow Matrix [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper, a class of inverse eigenvalue problem is proposed for real symmetric positive definite Arrow matrices. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique solution of this problem, as well as the analytic formula of this ...
Xu, BY   +5 more
core  

On the complex least squares problem with constrained phase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The problem of solving approximately in the least squares sense an overdetermined linear system of equations with complex valued coefficients is considered, where the elements of the solution vector are constrained to have the same phase.
Markovsky, Ivan, Ivan Markovsky
core   +1 more source

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