Results 31 to 40 of about 4,343 (225)

Monotone Submodular Maximization over a Matroid via Non-Oblivious Local Search [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We present an optimal, combinatorial 1−1/e approximation algorithm for monotone submodular optimization over a matroid constraint. Compared to the continuous greedy algorithm (Calinescu, Chekuri, Pál and Vondrák, 2008), our algorithm is extremely simple ...
Filmus, Yuval   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Splicing matroids

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Combinatorics, 2011
We introduce and study a natural variant of matroid amalgams. For matroids M(A) and N(B) such that M/(A-B)=N(B-A), we define a splice of M and N to be a matroid L on the union of A and B with L(B-A)=M and L/(A-B)=N. We show that splices exist for each such pair of matroids M and N; furthermore, there is a freest splice of M and N, which we call the ...
Joseph E. Bonin, William R. Schmitt
openaire   +3 more sources

Hierarchical Zonotopal Power Ideals [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2011
Zonotopal algebra deals with ideals and vector spaces of polynomials that are related to several combinatorial and geometric structures defined by a finite sequence of vectors.
Matthias Lenz
doaj   +1 more source

Equitable Matroids [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2006
One way to choose a basis of a matroid at random is to choose an ordering of the ground set uniformly at random and then use the greedy algorithm to find a basis. We investigate the class of matroids having the property that this procedure yields a basis uniformly at random.
openaire   +2 more sources

Phase Transition as an Emergent Phenomenon Analysed by Violation of Structural Invariant (M, BM)

open access: yesMendel, 2020
When modeling complex systems, we usually encounter the following difficulties: partiality, large amounts of data and uncertainty of conclusions. The most common approach used for modeling is the physical approach, sometimes reinforced by statistical ...
Jiri Bila, Ali H Reshak, Jan Chysky
doaj   +1 more source

New light on Bergman complexes by decomposing matroid types [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2012
Bergman complexes are polyhedral complexes associated to matroids. Faces of these complexes are certain matroids, called matroid types, too. In order to understand the structure of these faces we decompose matroid types into direct summands.
Martin Dlugosch
doaj   +1 more source

Matroid Secretary for Regular and Decomposable Matroids [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Computing, 2013
In the matroid secretary problem we are given a stream of elements and asked to choose a set of elements that maximizes the total value of the set, subject to being an independent set of a matroid given in advance. The difficulty comes from the assumption that decisions are irrevocable: if we choose to accept an element when it is presented by the ...
Michael Dinitz, Guy Kortsarz
openaire   +2 more sources

Applications of Matrices to a Matroidal Structure of Rough Sets

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2013
Rough sets provide an efficient tool for dealing with the vagueness and granularity in information systems. They are widely used in attribute reduction in data mining. There are many optimization issues in attribute reduction.
Jingqian Wang, William Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

A lattice point counting generalisation of the Tutte polynomial [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2020
The Tutte polynomial for matroids is not directly applicable to polymatroids. For instance, deletion- contraction properties do not hold. We construct a polynomial for polymatroids which behaves similarly to the Tutte polynomial of a matroid, and in fact
Amanda Cameron, Alex Fink
doaj   +1 more source

Laminar matroids

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Combinatorics, 2017
A laminar family is a collection $\mathscr{A}$ of subsets of a set $E$ such that, for any two intersecting sets, one is contained in the other. For a capacity function $c$ on $\mathscr{A}$, let $\mathscr{I}$ be $\{I:|I\cap A| \leq c(A)\text{ for all $A\in\mathscr{A}$}\}$.
Tara Fife, James G. Oxley
openaire   +2 more sources

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