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Ramsey theory and thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Re-shaping of thermodynamics with the graph theory and Ramsey theory is suggested. Maps built of thermodynamic states are addressed. Thermodynamic states may be attainable and non-attainable by the thermodynamic process in the system of constant mass. We
Nir Shvalb   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Dynamic Ramsey Theory of Mechanical Systems Forming a Complete Graph and Vibrations of Cyclic Compounds

open access: yesDynamics, 2023
Ramsey theory constitutes the dynamics of mechanical systems, which may be described as abstract complete graphs. We address a mechanical system which is completely interconnected by two kinds of ideal Hookean springs.
Nir Shvalb   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A Note on the Geometry of Closed Loops

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
In this paper, we utilize the Ramsey theory to investigate the geometrical characteristics of closed contours. We begin by examining a set of six points arranged on a closed contour and connected as a complete graph. We assign the downward-pointing edges
Nir Shvalb   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A note on the Ramsey numbers for theta graphs versus the wheel of order 5

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2018
The study of exact values and bounds on the Ramsey numbers of graphs forms an important family of problems in the extremal graph theory. For a set of graphs S and a graph F , the Ramsey number R (S , F) is the smallest positive integer r such that for ...
Mohammed M.M. Jaradat   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ramsey numbers of partial order graphs (comparability graphs) and implications in ring theory

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2020
For a partially ordered set (A,≤)(A,\le ), let GA{G}_{A} be the simple, undirected graph with vertex set A such that two vertices a≠b∈Aa\ne b\in A are adjacent if either a≤ba\le b or b≤ab\le a.
Badawi Ayman, Rissner Roswitha
doaj   +1 more source

Gallai-Ramsey Numbers for Rainbow S3+S_3^ + and Monochromatic Paths

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
Motivated by Ramsey theory and other rainbow-coloring-related problems, we consider edge-colorings of complete graphs without rainbow copy of some fixed subgraphs.
Li Xihe, Wang Ligong
doaj   +1 more source

Singular Turán Numbers and Worm-Colorings

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2022
A subgraph G of H is singular if the vertices of G either have the same degree in H or have pairwise distinct degrees in H. The largest number of edges of a graph on n vertices that does not contain a singular copy of G is denoted by TS(n, G).
Gerbner Dániel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Star-critical connected Ramsey numbers for 2-colorings of complete graphs [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Combinatorics
This paper builds upon Sumner's work by further investigating the concept of connected Ramsey numbers, specifically focusing on star-critical connected Ramsey numbers.
Monu Moun, Jagjeet Jakhar, Mark Budden
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Student Reversible Thinking Skills on Graph Concept

open access: yesIndonesian Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2020
The ability of reversible thinking in mathematics has less attention, but most of the mathematical subject is reversible. This type of research was qualitative descriptive which aimed to analyze student’s reversible thinking skills on the graph concept ...
Sugeng Sutiarso
doaj   +1 more source

Graphs, friends and acquaintances

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, 2018
A graph is a mathematical object modeling the existence of a certain relation between pairs of elements of a given set. Many of the first results concerning graphs made reference to relationships between groups of people.
Cristina Dalfo, Miquel Àngel Fiol
doaj   +1 more source

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