Results 21 to 30 of about 78 (58)

Impacts of livestock grazing on blue‐eared pheasants (Crossoptilon auritum) survival in subalpine forests of Southwest China 散放家畜对中国西南山地亚高山森林雉类蓝马鸡的影响

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page 201-213, December 2023., 2023
Livestock disturbances decreased the area of suitable habitat of forest pheasants by 14.28% in 7 years. Livestock activities remarkably increased the nest failure rate (by 2.18 times) of forest pheasants. Abstract The degradation and fragmentation of natural habitats, driven largely by anthropogenic activities such as grazing, represent growing ...
Xing Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于MaxEnt模型的怒江大峡谷泥石流易发性评价和成因

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao, 2023
为进行泥石流易发性分区及环境因子的敏感性评价,选取降水、高程、坡度、坡向、径流量、岩性、断层、归一化植被指数、土壤侵蚀模数等9个环境因子,基于最大熵(MaxEnt)模型对187个泥石流沟道进行易发性评价。结果表明:导致泥石流易发的主导因素依次是径流量、高程、降水、岩性、断层、坡度、归一化植被指数、土壤侵蚀模数、坡向。依据泥石流灾害易发概率进行易发性分区发现,贡山-福贡段泥石流易发性最强,模型AUC值为0.974,标准差为0.010,模型分析结果与实际结果一致。与研究区山洪沟道9个环境因子进行对比评价发现,
皋子琪   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Fragmentation effects on an endangered species across a gradient from the interior to edge of its range

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 37, Issue 5, October 2023., 2023
Abstract Understanding how habitat fragmentation affects individual species is complicated by challenges associated with quantifying species‐specific habitat and spatial variability in fragmentation effects within a species’ range. We aggregated a 29‐year breeding survey data set for the endangered marbled murrelet (Brachyramphus marmoratus) from >42 ...
Jonathon J. Valente   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can tropical nature reserves provide and protect cultural ecosystem services? A case study in Xishuangbanna, China 热带自然保护区能否提供和保护生态系统文化服务?来自中国西双版纳的案例研究

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page 119-132, September 2023., 2023
Benefits derived from leisure and recreational, and wildlife cultural ecosystem services (CES) were predominantly safeguarded by nature reserves. In contrast, folk and custom CES and spiritual and religious CES were less reliant on these reserves due to intrinsic community‐based protection. Abstract Cultural ecosystem services (CES) play a pivotal role
Peng Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sunda pangolins show inconsistent responses to disturbances across multiple scales 马来穿山甲显示出对多尺度干扰的差异化响应

open access: yesWildlife Letters, Volume 1, Issue 2, Page 59-70, June 2023., 2023
We used three robust modeling approaches and the largest empirical dataset yet collected for Sunda pangolin to investigate their habitat associations and the likelihood of spatially and temporally overlapping with humans. We found the species has an inconsistent response to disturbances across multiple scales, expected to be driven by Singapore's ...
Ilyas Nursamsi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

基于MAXENT模型的松嫩平原丹顶鹤秋迁期生境适宜性评价

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2018
朱井丽   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contrasting ecological information content in whaling archives with modern cetacean surveys for conservation planning and identification of historical distribution changes

open access: yesConservation Biology, Volume 37, Issue 3, June 2023., 2023
Abstract Many species are restricted to a marginal or suboptimal fraction of their historical range due to anthropogenic impacts, making it hard to interpret their ecological preferences from modern‐day data alone. However, inferring past ecological states is limited by the availability of robust data and biases in historical archives, posing a ...
Tom B. Letessier   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

东北地区三种鹿科动物潜在栖息地预测与保护空缺分析

open access: yes野生动物学报, 2021
栖息地是野生动物赖以生存的根本,掌握物种潜在栖息地的空间分布及其与环境因子的关系可以加强对物种的保护。鹿科(Cervidae)动物是东北地区森林等生态系统不可或缺的一部分,本研究选取东北地区3种鹿科动物马鹿(Cervus elaphus)、梅花鹿(Cervus nippon)、驼鹿(Alces alces)为研究对象,通过查阅文献、全球生物多样性信息网络数据库(GBIF)以及部分外业数据得到物种分布点,运用MaxEnt软件对3种鹿科动物进行潜在栖息地预测,模型AUC值如下:马鹿0939,梅花鹿0 ...
李鑫泽 冯佳楠 支晓亮 钟林强 刘鑫鑫 张明海
doaj  

Dynamic evaluation of landslide susceptibility in Heifangtai, Gansu based on time-series InSAR and multi-temporal cataloguing [PDF]

open access: yes
Landslide disasters occur frequently in the mountainous regions of western China, and accurate classification of landslide hazard risk levels is crucial for effective geohazard mitigation.
Jiebo QU   +5 more
core   +1 more source

基于MAXENT模型的古田山保护区黑麂生境适宜性评价

open access: yes, 2020
浙江开化古田山国家级自然保护区是黑麂(Muntiacus crinifrons)的集中分布区之一。近年来,保护区内黑麂面临着生境丧失和破碎化的威胁。本研究应用MAXENT模型,结合古田山保护区2014—2017年的红外相机监测数据和主要环境变量数据,对保护区内黑麂生境适宜性的季节变化特征及影响因素进行了评价与分析。结果表明:距阔叶林距离、海拔两个变量对黑麂生境适宜性的季节性变化影响最为显著。古田山保护区不同季节黑麂的适宜生境面积为:春季2 086.38 hm~2、夏季2 608.74 hm~2、秋季2 ...
乐志芳   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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