Results 71 to 80 of about 69,010 (290)

A pilot study comparing the metabolic profiles of elite-level athletes from different sporting disciplines [PDF]

, 2018
Background: The outstanding performance of an elite athlete might be associated with changes in their blood metabolic profile. The aims of this study were to compare the blood metabolic profiles between moderate- and high-power and endurance elite ...
A Boldyrev, A Leibowitz, AA Ferrando, AA Smith, B Lecka-Czernik, C Fasolato, C Harteneck, C Morris, CL Hoppel, D Belelli, D Fietz, E Asmussen, E Chorell, E Pohjanen, G Lac, G Van Hall, GC Bogdanis, GD Lewis, GJ Rietjens, H Budde, H Budde, H Karlic, H Yokoyama, J Henriksson, JB Walker, JH Mitchell, JK Nicholson, JM Peake, JS Fuqua, K Goto, K Sahlin, K Sahlin, K Sato, K Sato, KR Howarth, LS Eriksson, ME Powers, MH Jacob, MH Williams, MJ Ormsbee, ML Circu, ML Goodwin, P Yin, PC Tullson, R Berton, RF Coburn, S Naz, SC Lu, SK Powers, TE Graham, W Dudzinska, YP Pitsiladis   +51 more
core   +1 more source

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley, Michael W. Rohr, Joseph A. Goode, Sai Preethi Nakkina, Jignesh G. Parikh, Deborah A. Altomare   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Two High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) For Two Weeks on Fat Oxidation, Body Fat Percentage and VO2max in Overweight Young Males [PDF]

Journal of Education and Community Health, 2016
Background and Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of 6 sessions of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on fat oxidation, VO2max and body fat percentage in sedentary overweight young males.
Mehdi Gholizadeh , Mohammadreza Kordi , Ali Akbarnejad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Accumulative Effect of Concentric-Biased and Eccentric-Biased Exercise on Cardiorespiratory and Metabolic Responses to Subsequent Low-Intensity Exercise: A Preliminary Study. [PDF]

, 2015
The study investigated the accumulative effect of concentric-biased and eccentric-biased exercise on cardiorespiratory, metabolic and neuromuscular responses to low-intensity exercise performed hours later. Fourteen young men cycled at low-intensity (~60
Gavin, James, Myers, S., Willems, M.E.T.
core   +3 more sources

Dietary nitrate and nitrite protect against doxorubicin‐induced cardiac fibrosis and oxidative protein damage in tumor‐bearing mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Chemotherapies such as doxorubicin can have toxic effects on healthy cardiovascular/heart tissue. Following up on a doxorubicin toxicity study in mice without tumors where nitrate water was cardioprotective (lessened toxicity), this study with tumor‐bearing mice undergoing doxorubicin treatment showed no negative effect of nitrate and nitrite on drug ...
Rama D. Yammani, Xiaofei Chen, Nildris Cruz‐Diaz, Xuewei Zhu, Swati Basu, Daniel B. Kim‐Shapiro, David R. Soto‐Pantoja, Leslie B. Poole   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Androgen receptor gene polymorphisms and maximal fat oxidation in men. A longitudinal study.

Nutrición Hospitalaria, 2017
Introduction: The aims of this study were i) to evaluate if extreme CAG and GGN repeat polymorphisms of the androgen receptors (AR) influence body fat mass, its regional distribution, resting metabolic rate (RMR), resting and maximal fat oxidation capacity (MFO) and fat tissue accumulation after 6.4 years of follow up and ii) to determine if these ...
Ponce González, Jesús Gustavo, Guadalupe Grau, Amelia, Rodríguez González, Germán, Torres Peralta, Rafael, Morales Álamo, David, Rodríguez García, Lorena, Díaz Chico, Bonifacio Nicolas, López Calbet, José Antonio, Dorado García, Cecilia   +8 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Maximal Fat Oxidation During Running: A Reliability and Thermo-Metabolism Pilot Study

Journal of Exercise and Nutrition, 2021
Introduction: We investigated the reliability of a novel Fatmax protocol on a treadmill, and if exercising at Fatmax in the cold would increase fat oxidation and energy expenditure.Methods: On separate days, five participants performed two identical Fatmax tests. They then exercised at Fatmax, in cold (~0°C) and thermoneutral (~22°C) environments
Samuel Daoust, Stephanie Munten, Dominique D. Gagnon   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Antibiofilm activity of a chionodracine‐derived peptide by NMR‐based metabolomics of cell‐free supernatant of Acinetobacter baumannii clinical strains

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KHS‐Cnd peptide is able to impair biofilm formation and disaggregate mature biofilms in Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates. Differences in extracellular metabolites reflect changes in biofilm metabolism due to KHS‐Cnd treatment. Among the differentially represented extracellular metabolites upon KHS‐Cnd treatment, the significantly altered ...
Fernando Porcelli, Enrico Landi, Francesco Maiurano, Irene Paris, Rosanna Papa, Marco Artini, Laura Selan, Stefano Borocci, Francesco Buonocore, Esther Imperlini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of time‐restricted feeding and meal timing on an 8‐week fat oxidation exercise training program—A randomized controlled trial

Physiological Reports
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) and aerobic exercise are lifestyle interventions to prevent or manage different metabolic diseases. How these interventions interact, including the impact of meal timing, is not well understood.
Florian Hofstätter, Martin Niedermeier, Linda K. Rausch, Martin Kopp, Lydia Simpson, Justin S. Lawley   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effects and Differences of Sprint Interval Training, Endurance Training and the Training Types Combined on Physiological Parameters and Exercise Performance [PDF]

, 2014
Sprint Interval Training (SIT) is a time efficient way in order to elicit similar changes as Endurance Training (ET) on aerobic capacity, with the purpose of the exercise training to alter physiological systems and exceed resting homeostasis to improve ...
Hurst, Rachel Ann
core   +1 more source