Results 91 to 100 of about 32,653 (280)

Is Turbulence a State of Maximum Energy Dissipation?

open access: yesEntropy, 2017
Turbulent flows are known to enhance turbulent transport. It has then even been suggested that turbulence is a state of maximum energy dissipation.
Martin Mihelich   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Gaia hypothesis: Maximum Entropy, Kauffman's 'Fourth Law' and physiosemeiosis [PDF]

open access: yes
Recently, Kleidon suggested a restatement of the Gaia hypothesis based on Maximum Entropy approaches to the Earth system. Refuting conceptions of Gaia as a homeostatic system, Gaia is seen as a non-equilibrium thermodynamic system which continuously ...
Herrmann-Pillath, Carsten
core  

Learning Mixture Models with the Regularized Latent Maximum Entropy Principle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This paper presents a new approach to estimating mixture models based on a recent inference principle we have proposed: the latent maximum entropy principle (LME).
Wang, Shaojun   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A Hydrodynamic Model for Silicon Nanowires Based on the Maximum Entropy Principle

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
Silicon nanowires (SiNW) are quasi-one-dimensional structures in which the electrons are spatially confined in two directions, and they are free to move along the axis of the wire.
Orazio Muscato, Tina Castiglione
doaj   +1 more source

Information Entropy Dynamics and Maximum Entropy Production Principle

open access: yesCoRR, 2014
The asymptotic convergence of probability density function (pdf) and convergence of differential entropy are examined for the non-stationary processes that follow the maximum entropy principle (MaxEnt) and maximum entropy production principle (MEPP).
Alexander L. Fradkov, Dmitry S. Shalymov
openaire   +2 more sources

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volatility models with innovations from new maximum entropy densities at work [PDF]

open access: yes
Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (GARCH) processes have become very popular as models for financial return data because they are able to capture volatility clustering as well as leptokurtic unconditional distributions which ...
Herrmann, Klaus   +2 more
core  

Utility Function from Maximum Entropy Principle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
: Recently we used the maximum entropy principle for finding the price density in a multi agent insurance market. The result is similar to what the Buhlmann had obtained by maximizing the utility function.
Amir H. Darooneh
core  

On the relation between the Maximum Entropy Principle and the Principle of Least Effort [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The Maximum Entropy Principle (MEP) maximizes the entropy subject to the constraint that the effort remains constant. The Principle of Least Effort (PLE) minimizes the effort subject to the constraint that the entropy remains constant.
Egghe, Leo, Lafouge, T.
core   +1 more source

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