Results 21 to 30 of about 352,102 (297)

How multiplicity determines entropy and the derivation of the maximum entropy principle for complex systems. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2014
Significance The maximum entropy principle (MEP) states that for many statistical systems the entropy that is associated with an observed distribution function is a maximum, given that prior information is taken into account appropriately.
Hanel R, Thurner S, Gell-Mann M.
europepmc   +3 more sources

A Clustering Method Based on the Maximum Entropy Principle

open access: yesEntropy, 2015
Clustering is an unsupervised process to determine which unlabeled objects in a set share interesting properties. The objects are grouped into k subsets (clusters) whose elements optimize a proximity measure.
Edwin Aldana-Bobadilla   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Maximum Entropy Principle and the Higgs Boson Mass [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A successful connection between Higgs boson decays and the Maximum Entropy Principle is presented. Based on the information theory inference approach we determine the Higgs boson mass as $M_H= 125.04\pm 0.25$ GeV, a value fully compatible to the LHC ...
Alves, Alexandre   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Exploitation of the Maximum Entropy Principle in Mathematical Modeling of Charge Transport in Semiconductors

open access: yesEntropy, 2017
In the last two decades, the Maximum Entropy Principle (MEP) has been successfully employed to construct macroscopic models able to describe the charge and heat transport in semiconductor devices.
Giovanni Mascali, Vittorio Romano
doaj   +2 more sources

Stochastic Reorder Point-Lot Size (r,Q) Inventory Model under Maximum Entropy Principle

open access: yesEntropy, 2015
This paper takes into account the continuous-review reorder point-lot size (r,Q) inventory model under stochastic demand, with the backorders-lost sales mixture.
Davide Castellano
doaj   +2 more sources

A Hydrodynamic Model for Silicon Nanowires Based on the Maximum Entropy Principle

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
Silicon nanowires (SiNW) are quasi-one-dimensional structures in which the electrons are spatially confined in two directions, and they are free to move along the axis of the wire.
Orazio Muscato, Tina Castiglione
doaj   +2 more sources

Maximum-entropy principle: ecological organization and evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Biol Phys, 2010
In the present paper, we have first studied the role of the maximum-entropy principle to explain the concept of organization of a physical system in the decreasing law of entropy with the increase of external constraints imposed on the system. We have then considered an open ecosystem (living) and determined a quantitative measure of ecological ...
Chakrabarti CG, Ghosh K.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Identifying the Probability Distribution of Fatigue Life Using the Maximum Entropy Principle

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
It is well-known that the fatigue lives of materials and structures have a considerable amount of scatter and they are commonly suggested to be considered in engineering design.
Hongshuang Li   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

On the Equivalence of Gibbs, Boltzmann, and Thermodynamic Entropies in Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium Scenarios [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
In this presentation, we have identified the domain of equivalence amongst the Boltzmann, Gibbs, and thermodynamic entropies. In this domain, ergodicity is followed even for (i) all nonequilibrium steady states and (ii) those time-dependent ...
Anil A. Bhalekar, Vijay M. Tangde
doaj   +2 more sources

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