Results 101 to 110 of about 7,839 (285)

Photonic Time Crystals and Time‐Varying Electromagnetic Metamatter: A New Direction for Ultrafast Tunable Photonic and Microwave Materials and Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are systems in which electromagnetic parameters are modulated periodically in time, producing momentum bandgaps via temporal scattering rather than spatial Bragg processes. This review examines the theoretical frameworks, modeling, and computational tools for time‐varying media, and summarizes experimental demonstrations ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Janet bases and general solutions of Maxwell’s equations in vacuum

open access: yesAIP Advances
By transforming a system of partial differential equations into a Janet basis, one obtains the most comprehensive information regarding its solutions without explicitly determining them.
Fritz Schwarz
doaj   +1 more source

State-Space Approach to the Time-Fractional Maxwell’s Equations under Caputo Fractional Derivative of an Electromagnetic Half-Space under Four Different Thermoelastic Theorems

open access: yesFractal and Fractional
This paper introduces a new mathematical modelling method of a thermoelastic and electromagnetic half-space in the context of four different thermoelastic theorems: Green–Naghdi type-I, and type-III; Lord–Shulman; and Moore–Gibson–Thompson.
Eman A. N. Al-Lehaibi, Hamdy M. Youssef
doaj   +1 more source

Traction Force Microscopy for Viscoelastic Substrates: A Semi‐Analytical Method

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A semi‐analytical viscoelastic traction force microscopy framework is introduced for quantifying time‐resolved cell tractions on flat finite‐thickness substrates. The method generalizes elastic traction force microscopy to Generalized Maxwell materials, identifies when elastic approximations remain valid and, when they do not, shows that inferred ...
Adrià Villacrosa‐Ribas   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

On reference frames and coordinate transformations [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ensino de Física
This article explores the differences between frame and coordinate transformations in relativistic theories. We highlight the key role of tetrad fields in connecting spacetime and frame indices. Using Maxwell’s electrodynamics as an example, we show that
F.L. Carneiro, S.C. Ulhoa, M.P. Lobo
doaj   +1 more source

Field‐Driven Activation of Solid‐State Devices in Open Circuits for Energy Harvesting and Wireless Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐varying electric fields can activate solid‐state devices such as LEDs and capacitors for energy harvesting and powering in open circuits. The response of solid‐state devices to time‐varying electric fields caused by vibrations can be utilised for smart sensing of human motions and object vibrations.
Renyun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Students’ difficulties with vector calculus in electrodynamics

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research, 2015
Understanding Maxwell’s equations in differential form is of great importance when studying the electrodynamic phenomena discussed in advanced electromagnetism courses. It is therefore necessary that students master the use of vector calculus in physical
Laurens Bollen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maxwell's equations of electrodynamics: an explanation

open access: yes, 2012
Maxwell's Equations of Electrodynamics: An Explanation is a concise discussion of Maxwell's four equations of electrodynamics - the fundamental theory of electricity, magnetism, and light.
Ball, David W
core  

On the initial-value problem of the Maxwell-Lorentz equations. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We consider the Maxwell-Lorentz equations, i.e., the equation of motion of a charged dust coupled to Maxwell's equations, on an arbitrary general-relativistic spacetime.
Volker Perlick   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrabroadband and Highly Sensitive Short‐Wave Infrared Molecular Fingerprinting via Acoustic MXene Plasmons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Acoustic plasmons in Ti3C2Tx MXene strongly compress infrared electromagnetic fields and enhance light–matter interactions at the nanoscale. This platform couples broadband plasmon excitations with molecular vibrations, enabling simultaneous sensing of high‐ and low‐frequency vibrational modes in ultrathin PMMA and graphene oxide films, and extending ...
Changhoon Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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