Results 101 to 110 of about 1,143,317 (271)

Multispectral UV Imaging on Capacitive CMOS Arrays Enabled by Solution‐Processed Metal‐Oxide Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultraviolet (UV) imagers are important for a variety of applications but often require dedicated semiconductor process flows. Here, a versatile capacitive CMOS platform is transformed into a visible‐blind, multispectral UV imager through post‐CMOS functionalization with solution‐processed metal‐oxide nanoparticles. The UV‐induced photodielectric effect
Suman Kundu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

State-Space Approach to the Time-Fractional Maxwell’s Equations under Caputo Fractional Derivative of an Electromagnetic Half-Space under Four Different Thermoelastic Theorems

open access: yesFractal and Fractional
This paper introduces a new mathematical modelling method of a thermoelastic and electromagnetic half-space in the context of four different thermoelastic theorems: Green–Naghdi type-I, and type-III; Lord–Shulman; and Moore–Gibson–Thompson.
Eman A. N. Al-Lehaibi, Hamdy M. Youssef
doaj   +1 more source

On reference frames and coordinate transformations [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ensino de Física
This article explores the differences between frame and coordinate transformations in relativistic theories. We highlight the key role of tetrad fields in connecting spacetime and frame indices. Using Maxwell’s electrodynamics as an example, we show that
F.L. Carneiro, S.C. Ulhoa, M.P. Lobo
doaj   +1 more source

Time-Reversible Maxwell's Demon

open access: yes, 1992
A time-reversible Maxwell's demon is demonstrated which creates a density difference between two chambers initialized to have equal density. The density difference is estimated theoretically and confirmed by computer simulations.
P. A. Skordos, Skordos, P. A.
core   +1 more source

A Monolithic Janus Hydrogel Pressure Sensor for Wearable Motion and Physiological Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reports a monolithic Janus hydrogel pressure sensor featuring integrated conductive PEDOT and insulating PEGDA layers. The fabricated device achieves a rapid response time, a wide operating range, and good cyclic durability. The sensor demonstrates robust performance in tracking dynamic human joint motions, offering a scalable strategy for ...
Syed Atif Ali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-domain wave splitting of Maxwell's equations [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Wave splitting of the time dependent Maxwell's equations in three dimensions with and without dispersive terms in the constitutive equation is treated. The procedure is similar to the method developed for the scalar wave equation except as follows.
Weston, Vaughan H
core  

Bending‐Stable Pressure Sensor Based on Natural Wood Nanofibers for Ultra‐Low Detection Limit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A wood nanofiber‐based flexible pressure sensor with intrinsic bending‐stable performance is developed through a porous electrospun architecture and interdigital electrode design. The device exhibits an ultra‐low detection limit and stable operation under deformation for physiological monitoring and spatial sensing, providing a sustainable strategy for
Xu Zeng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Students’ difficulties with vector calculus in electrodynamics

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research, 2015
Understanding Maxwell’s equations in differential form is of great importance when studying the electrodynamic phenomena discussed in advanced electromagnetism courses. It is therefore necessary that students master the use of vector calculus in physical
Laurens Bollen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decomposition methods for time-domain Maxwell's equations

open access: yes, 2008
Decomposition methods based on split operators are proposed for numerical integration of the time-domain Maxwell's equations for the first time. The methods are obtained by splitting the Hamiltonian function of Maxwell's equations into two analytically ...
Huang, ZX, Chen, MS, Wu, XL, Sha, W
core   +1 more source

An Innervated Human Skin Equivalent that Electrically Encodes Mechanical and Thermal Stimuli

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An innervated human skin equivalent is integrated with high‐density microelectrode arrays to reveal how engineered free nerve ending–like structures translate touch and temperature into electrical codes. Mechanical indentation and thermal stimulation engage the engineered somatosensory circuitry and evoke distinct firing and waveform signatures ...
Daniele Bellantoni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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