Results 41 to 50 of about 39,293 (293)

Stress Tensor of Free Maxwell Field in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe

open access: yesScientific World, 1970
The solutions of the Maxwellian field in FRW spacetime, found by using the Newman Penrose formalism, is used to determine the energy-momentum tensor. The tensor is obviously traceless, with the energy density equal to the sum of the radial and the two tangential pressures.
U Khanal, PR Dhungel, SK Sharma
openaire   +2 more sources

Solvent‐Free Bonding Mechanisms and Microstructure Engineering in Dry Electrode Technology for Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Dry electrode technology revolutionizes battery manufacturing by eliminating toxic solvents and energy‐intensive drying. This work details two promising techniques: dry spray deposition and polymer fibrillation. How their unique solvent‐free bonding mechanisms create uniform microstructures for thicker, denser electrodes, boosting energy density and ...
Yuhao Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroactive Liquid Crystal Elastomers as Soft Actuators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electroactive liquid crystal elastomers (eLCEs) can be actuated via electromechanical, electrochemical, or electrothermal effects. a) Electromechanical effects include Maxwell stress, electrostriction, and the electroclinic effect. b) Electrochemical effects arise from electrode redox reactions.
Yakui Deng, Min‐Hui Li
wiley   +1 more source

Holographic Euclidean thermal correlator

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
In this paper, we compute holographic Euclidean thermal correlators of the stress tensor and U(1) current from the AdS planar black hole. To this end, we set up perturbative boundary value problems for Einstein’s gravity and Maxwell theory in the spirit ...
Song He, Yi Li
doaj   +1 more source

Scalar charges and the first law of black hole thermodynamics

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2018
We present a variational formulation of Einstein–Maxwell-dilaton theory in flat spacetime, when the asymptotic value of the scalar field is not fixed. We obtain the boundary terms that make the variational principle well posed and then compute the finite
Dumitru Astefanesei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maxwell stress in fluid mixtures

open access: yes, 2012
We examine the structure of Maxwell stress in binary fluid mixtures under an external electric field and discuss its consequence. In particular, we show that, in immiscible blends, it is intimately related to the statistics of domain structure.
A. Onuki   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Lifshitz theory of van der Waals pressure in dissipative media [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We derive a first--principles method of determining the van der Waals or Casimir pressure in a dissipative and dispersive planar multilayered system by calculating the Maxwell stress tensor in a fictitious layer of vacuum, that is eventually made to ...
Narayanaswamy, Arvind, Zheng, Yi
core   +3 more sources

Multimodal Structural Color Graphics Based on Colloidal Photonic Microdome Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid photonic system combining colloidal crystals and microscale domes is designed to achieve four switchable optical states via the interplay of Bragg reflection and TIR interference. The graphics composed of the photonic microdome arrays provide tunable, angle‐sensitive structural coloration and concealed‐to‐revealed transitions, offering a ...
Jun‐Gu Kang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical Modeling of Magnetic Field Distribution at No Load for Surface Mounted Permanent Magnet Machines

open access: yesEnergies, 2023
This paper presents an analytical study of the air-gap magnetic field of a Surface Permanent Magnet (SPM) linear machine under no load. By means of the method of images, the complex expression of the magnetic field of a conductor, inside the air gap ...
Antonino Di Gerlando, Claudio Ricca
doaj   +1 more source

A New Unified Theory of Electromagnetic and Gravitational Interactions

open access: yes, 2016
In this paper we present a new unified theory of electromagnetic and gravitational interactions. By considering a four-dimensional spacetime as a hypersurface embedded in a five-dimensional bulk spacetime, we derive the complete set of field equations in
Li, Li-Xin
core   +2 more sources

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