Results 81 to 90 of about 39,531 (283)

Magnetoelectric Nanoparticle‐Based Wireless Brain–Computer Interface: Underlying Physics and Projected Technology Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetoelectric nanoparticles (MENPs) enable fully wireless, minutely invasive neuromodulation, and potentially neural recording, by converting magnetic into electric and, conversely, electric into magnetic fields, respectively, at high spatiotemporal resolution.
Elric Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Analytical Solution to the Electromagnetic Performance of an Ultra-High-Speed PM Motor

open access: yesJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2019
Bipolar rotors with cylindrical permanent magnets (PMs), which are magnetized in parallel, are generally used in ultra-high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs). Aiming for this type of PMSM, two methods, namely, the Poynting theorem and the
Wenjie Cheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Architecture and Mechanics of the Cell Nucleus: Implications for Disease, Bioengineering and Nanomedicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nuclear mechanical properties are inherently scale‐dependent, arising from a hierarchical architecture that spans DNA, chromatin, the nuclear envelope, and condensates. Experimental techniques and theoretical models are integrated into a cohesive multiscale framework linking nanoscale structural features to organelle‐level mechanical behavior.
Xinran Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical force acting on a particle in the presence of a backward energy flow near the focus of a gradient lens

open access: yesКомпьютерная оптика, 2020
We show that a 70-nm dielectric nanoparticle placed on the optical axis near the surface (at a distance less than 100 nm) of a high-NA gradient microlens made of silicon, which is illuminated by a laser beam of 1.55 μm wavelength, is attracted to the ...
A.G. Nalimov
doaj   +1 more source

Shearing Box Simulations of the MRI in a Collisionless Plasma

open access: yes, 2005
We describe local shearing box simulations of turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in a collisionless plasma. Collisionless effects may be important in radiatively inefficient accretion flows, such as near the black hole in the ...
Braginskii S. I.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Electrohydraulic Folding Ring Actuators for Radial Contraction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents an Electrohydraulic Folding Ring Actuator that combines high‐performance electrohydraulic actuation with origami‐inspired folding geometry to achieve constricting radial actuation. This integration yields significant inner lumen constriction, alongside a gripping force capable of holding objects exceeding four times the actuator's ...
Gavril Yong En Tan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Long‐Term Reliable Human‐Machine Interaction: A Flexible, Breathable, and Self‐Powered Pressure Sensor System With Firefighting Validation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work develops a breathable potentiometric self‐powered pressure sensor with good wearability, using a non‐woven fabric substrate and hydrogel electrolyte. The sensor is integrated into a five‐channel smart glove to acquire reliable hand motion signals, which are processed by a CNN for identity verification and smart vehicle control in human ...
Qilong Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Modeling of Magnetic Levitation Systems Based on a Fast Finite Difference Method

open access: yesIEEE Access
An accurate magnetic force model is crucial for the high-precision control of magnetic levitation systems. Soft magnetic materials, renowned for their excellent magnetic properties, are commonly employed in these systems.
Yibo Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pure Spinor b-ghost in a Super-Maxwell Background

open access: yes, 2013
In the pure spinor formalism for the superstring, the b-ghost is a composite operator satisfying {Q,b}=T where Q is the pure spinor BRST operator and T is the holomorphic stress tensor. The b-ghost is holomorphic in a flat target-space background, but it
Bakhmatov, Ilya, Berkovits, Nathan
core   +1 more source

Unidirectional Evaporation‐Induced Tunable and Continuous Gradient Composite Structure for Absorption‐Dominant Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A continuous conductivity gradient is formed in a porous MXene/melamine foam via directional evaporation, thereby improving impedance matching and enhancing electromagnetic attenuation. The resulting monolithic composite delivers absorption‐dominant EMI shielding with ultralow reflection, offering a simple route toward lightweight EMI shielding ...
Dawei Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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