Results 51 to 60 of about 54,345 (310)

Bayesian estimation of parameters in a SI mathematical model for the transmision dynamics of an infectious disease in Peru

open access: yesSelecciones Matemáticas, 2023
The objective of the research is to estimate the transmission rate of an infection (β) in the SI epidemical model, using Bayesian statistical methods from observed data in Peru.
Emma Cambillo-Moyano   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

T2T Genome Assembly and Multi‐Omics Data Reveal Terrestrial Adaptation and Mucus Biosynthesis in Tropical Leatherleaf Slug (Laevicaulis alte)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A gap‐free genome assembly and multi‐omics comparison of the terrestrial slug Laevichaulis alte with an aquatic relative reveal that expansion of the VEGF family orchestrates mucus production, lipid metabolism, and immune defense—highlighting key molecular innovations for conquering life on land.
Gang Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Markov Chain Monte Carlo Based Energy Use Behaviors Prediction of Office Occupants

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2020
Prediction of energy use behaviors is a necessary prerequisite for designing personalized and scalable energy efficiency programs. The energy use behaviors of office occupants are different from those of residential occupants and have not yet been ...
Qiao Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whole‐Genome Sequencing Pilot of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project Reveals Distinct Histories, Adaptation, and Introgression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As a pilot phase of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project, whole‐genome sequencing of 166 individuals from 20 Central Asian and Afghan Hazara populations reveals fine‐scale substructure shaped by repeated trans‐Eurasian migration and admixture. Integrated analyses uncover post‐admixture adaptation, archaic introgression, and medically relevant ...
Mengge Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternatives To The MCMC Method [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 2004
The Markov Chain Monte Carlo method (MCMC) is often used to generate independent (pseudo) random numbers from a distribution with a density that is known only up to a normalising constant. With the MCMC method it is not necessary to compute the normalising constant (see e.g. Tierney, 1994; Besag, 2000).
openaire   +2 more sources

The Geography of Success: A Spatial Analysis of Export Intensity in the Italian Wine Industry

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the paradox of how Italy's fragmented, SME‐dominated wine industry achieves global export success. Moving beyond purely firm‐centric explanations, we test whether export intensity is spatially dependent, clustering geographically in regional ecosystems.
Nicolas Depetris Chauvin, Jonas Di Vita
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of item response theory ability and item parameters according to classical and Bayesian estimation methods

open access: yesInternational Journal of Assessment Tools in Education
This research aims to compare the ability and item parameter estimations of Item Response Theory according to Maximum likelihood and Bayesian approaches in different Monte Carlo simulation conditions.
Ergül Demir, Eray Selçuk
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Thermal Modeling and Simulation of Lithium‐Ion Batteries with Machine Learning Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Heat generation in lithium‐ion batteries affects performance, aging, and safety, requiring accurate thermal modeling. Traditional methods face efficiency and adaptability challenges. This article reviews machine learning‐based and hybrid modeling approaches, integrating data and physics to improve parameter estimation and temperature prediction ...
Qi Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composition‐Aware Cross‐Sectional Integration for Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multi‐section spatial transcriptomics demands coherent cell‐type deconvolution, domain detection, and batch correction, yet existing pipelines treat these tasks separately. FUSION unifies them within a composition‐aware latent framework, modeling reads as cell‐type–specific topics and clustering in embedding space.
Qishi Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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