Bayesian hierarchical models for multivariate mixed responses with repeated measures: A case study in arterial occlusive disease. [PDF]
Ebrahim EA, Cengiz MA.
europepmc +1 more source
LLM‐based prior elicitation for Bayesian graphical modeling
ABSTRACT In the Bayesian graphical modeling framework, priors on network structure encode theoretical assumptions and uncertainty about the topology of psychological constructs under study. For instance, the Bernoulli prior specifies the probability of each pairwise interaction, the Beta–Bernoulli prior governs expected network density, and the ...
Nikola Sekulovski +2 more
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Bayesian Posterior Distribution Estimation of Kinetic Parameters in Dynamic Brain PET Using Generative Deep Learning Models. [PDF]
Djebra Y +9 more
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To vary or not to vary: A flexible empirical Bayes factor for testing variance components
Abstract Random effects are the gold standard for capturing structural heterogeneity, such as individual differences or temporal dependence. Yet testing their presence is difficult because variance components are constrained to be non‐negative, creating a boundary problem. This paper introduces a flexible empirical Bayes factor (EBF) for testing random
Fabio Vieira, Hongwei Zhao, Joris Mulder
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Efficient Estimation Methods for the QR Distribution with Type-II Censored Data: An Empirical Validation on Lung Cancer Prognosis. [PDF]
Ramzan Q, Amin M, Alghamdi S, Alharbi R.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Although full‐information maximum likelihood (FIML) estimation is widely used for diagnostic classification models (DCMs), its computational efficiency deteriorates sharply in high‐dimensional settings. This scalability challenge is increasingly critical as DCMs are applied to large‐scale assessments, psychological testing and longitudinal ...
Minho Lee, Yon Soo Suh
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A Review of Source-Term Estimation for Continuous Methane Monitoring: From Data Acquisition to Modeling and Estimation. [PDF]
Xie Z, Tang J, Li R, Tian G, Ma R.
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Calibrating Bayesian inference
Abstract Bayesian statistics has gained popularity in psychological research due to its intuitive uncertainty quantification and convenient information‐updating rules. In many applications, however, prior distributions are introduced merely as instruments to facilitate computation, rather than as representations of genuine subjective belief ...
Yang Liu +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrated analysis of fossils and molecular divergence time estimates a latest Jurassic origin of angiosperms. [PDF]
Wu R +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Cognitive diagnostic models (CDMs) have become essential tools for providing fine‐grained information about individuals' mastery of cognitive skills. While prior reviews have emphasized statistical foundations and deep learning‐based developments, this article focuses on recent methodological innovations designed to address persistent ...
Chun Wang, Yale Quan, David Arthur
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