Results 71 to 80 of about 6,546 (262)

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of Structural Stability of Layered Oxide Cathode Materials: Combination of Machine Learning and Ab Initio Thermodynamics

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, we developed a phase‐stability predictor by combining machine learning and ab initio thermodynamics approaches, and identified the key factors determining the favorable phase for a given composition. Specifically, a lower TM ionic potential, higher Na content, and higher mixing entropy favor the O3 phase.
Liang‐Ting Wu, Milica Zdravković, Dijana Milosavljević, Konstantin Köster, Olivier Guillon, Jyh‐Chiang Jiang, Payam Kaghazchi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disorder‐Driven Ionic Mobility Edge and Localization‐Driven Dendrite Formation in Solid Electrolytes

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Migration‐barrier disorder localizes ionic transport into a sparse percolation backbone. Current and electric‐field focusing at filament tips promote fractal dendrite growth and suppress the critical current density according to jcrit = j0 exp(−σEeff/kBT).
Dongwook Lee, Jiwon Seo
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature Sensitivity and Adaptation of Cereal Yields: Empirical Evidence From Italy

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the evolving temperature sensitivity and climate adaptation of cereal yields in Italy from 1952 to 2023, using province‐level data for maize, common wheat, and durum wheat. Employing panel data econometric methods, we estimate yield responses to heat exposure, changes in sensitivity over time, and adaptation to climate ...
Paolo Nota, Giacomo Coughlan, Alessandro Olper   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pricing Dynamics in the US Hemp Market: A Vertical Price Transmission Analysis of the Hemp Value Chain

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The US hemp market is a new and nascent industry that has been devoid of research for about half a century. This study examined the effects of exogenous shock on price at each phase of the value chain—Farm (hemp biomass), and its impact on prices at other phases of the value chain—Intermediary Processor (crude cannabidiol hemp) and Final ...
Solomon Odiase, Tyler Mark, Patalee Buddhika Appuhamilage   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Geography of Success: A Spatial Analysis of Export Intensity in the Italian Wine Industry

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the paradox of how Italy's fragmented, SME‐dominated wine industry achieves global export success. Moving beyond purely firm‐centric explanations, we test whether export intensity is spatially dependent, clustering geographically in regional ecosystems.
Nicolas Depetris Chauvin, Jonas Di Vita
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Assisted Second‐Order Perturbation Theory for Chemical Potential Correction Toward Hubbard U Determination

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
In this work, the Doubao large language model (LLM) is involved in the formula derivation processes for Hubbard U determination regarding the second‐order perturbations of the chemical potential. The core ML tool is optimized for physical domain knowledge, which is not limited to parameter prediction but rather serves as an interactive physical theory ...
Mingzi Sun, Tong Wu, Baian Chen, Zikang Li, Qiuyang Lu, Lu Lu, Hon Ho Wong, Cheuk Hei Chan, Bolong Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalization of Jensen's and Jensen-Steffensen's inequalities and their converses by Lidstone's polynomial and majorization theorem

Journal of Numerical Analysis and Approximation Theory, 2017
In this paper, using majorization theorems and Lidstone's interpolating polynomials we obtain results concerning Jensen's and Jensen-Steffensen's inequalities and their converses in both the integral and the discrete case.
Gorana Aras-Gazic, Josip Pecaric, Ana Vukelic   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sampling Strategy: An Overlooked Factor Affecting Artificial Intelligence Prediction Accuracy of Peptides’ Physicochemical Properties

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study reveals that sampling strategy (i.e., sampling size and approach) is a foundational prerequisite for building accurate and generalizable AI models in peptide discovery. Reaching a threshold of 7.5% of the total tetrapeptide sequence space was essential to ensure reliable predictions.
Meiru Yan, Ankeer Abuduhebaier, Haojin Zhou, Jiaqi Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences of Weighted Mixed Symmetric Means and Related Results

Journal of Inequalities and Applications, 2010
Some improvements of classical Jensen's inequality are used to define the weighted mixed symmetric means. Exponential convexity and mean value theorems are proved for the differences of these improved inequalities. Related Cauchy means are also defined,
Perić I, Khan KhuramAli, Pečarić J   +2 more
doaj