Results 131 to 140 of about 1,100,257 (311)

Assessing the Efficiency of an Insurance Provider - A Measurement Error Approach [PDF]

open access: yes
The purpose of this paper is to compare the cost efficiency of private and public property insurance providers in Switzerland. The most commonly used measure for this kind of exercise is the Claims / Premium ratio.
Mario JAMETTI   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction for covariate measurement error in nonparametric regression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Many areas of applied statistics have become aware of the problem of measurement error-prone variables and their appropriate analysis. Simply ignoring the error in the analysis usually leads to biased estimates, like e.g.
Rummel, David
core  

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

On heteroscedastic covariate measurement error in Cox regression

open access: yes, 2017
Many survival studies have error-contaminated covariates, which may lack a gold standard of measurement. Furthermore, the error distribution can depend on the true covariates but the dependence structure is typically difficult to quantify ...
Huang, Yijian
core  

Measurement Error in Functional Balance and Mobility Tests for People With Stroke: What Are the Sources of Error and What Is the Best Way to Minimize Error?

open access: yes, 2007
Objective. To assess the degree and source of measurement error in functional balance and mobility tests for people with stroke, and to identify the most effective method of data collection to minimize error.Design.
Tyson, S, Sarah F. Tyson
core   +1 more source

Loss of IGF‐1R impairs DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin leading to defective end‐joining

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
IGF‐1R promotes radioresistance by facilitating DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin, enabling non‐homologous end‐joining (NHEJ) repair of double‐strand breaks. Inhibition or loss of IGF‐1R disrupts this recruitment to damage sites, driving compensatory reliance on microhomology‐mediated end‐joining (MMEJ) repair.
Matthew O. Ellis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP29‐regulated noncanonical stabilization of the hypoxia‐inducible factor‐α in aggressive prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We identify USP29 as the only DUB mirroring CA9 expression, a marker of hypoxia and HIF pathway activation associated with PCA aggressiveness. USP29 stabilizes HIF‐1α and HIF‐2α via a noncanonical mechanism that is independent of PHD/pVHL activity yet relies on proteasomal regulation, establishing USP29 as a previously unrecognized regulator of hypoxic
Amelie S Schober   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control Charts and the Effect of the Two-Component Measurement Error Model

open access: yes
Monitoring algorithms, such as the Shewhart and Cusum control charts, are often used for monitoring purposes in the chemical industry or within an environmental context.
Michele Scagliarini, Daniela Cocchi
core  

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