Results 41 to 50 of about 83,436 (308)
Permutation Complexity and Coupling Measures in Hidden Markov Models
Recently, the duality between values (words) and orderings (permutations) has been proposed by the authors as a basis to discuss the relationship between information theoretic measures for finite-alphabet stationary stochastic processes and their ...
Taichi Haruna, Kohei Nakajima
doaj +1 more source
Shannon entropy H and related measures are increasingly used in molecular ecology and population genetics because (1) unlike measures based on heterozygosity or allele number, these measures weigh alleles in proportion to their population fraction, thus ...
Anne Chao +5 more
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Empirical Estimation of Information Measures: A Literature Guide
We give a brief survey of the literature on the empirical estimation of entropy, differential entropy, relative entropy, mutual information and related information measures.
Sergio Verdú
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ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A Characterization of Entropy in Terms of Information Loss
There are numerous characterizations of Shannon entropy and Tsallis entropy as measures of information obeying certain properties. Using work by Faddeev and Furuichi, we derive a very simple characterization.
Tom Leinster, John C. Baez, Tobias Fritz
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Generalizing Information to the Evolution of Rational Belief
Information theory provides a mathematical foundation to measure uncertainty in belief. Belief is represented by a probability distribution that captures our understanding of an outcome’s plausibility.
Jed A. Duersch, Thomas A. Catanach
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Shannon entropy and complexity measures for Bohr Hamiltonian with triaxial nuclei
The Shannon entropy, disequilibrium, and complexity measures for n=0,1 in position and momentum space are investigated within the framework of Bohr Hamiltonian for triaxial nuclei with Davidson potential. The effect of the angular momentum quantum number
P.O. Amadi +8 more
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ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Some Upper Bounds for Relative Entropy and Applications [PDF]
In this paper we derive some upper bounds for the relative entropy D(p || q) of two probability distribution and apply them to mutual information and entropy mapping.
Sunde, J +2 more
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