Results 101 to 110 of about 130,454 (291)

Intersection Between Local Anesthetics and Cancer Biology: What Now? Where Are We Going?

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Local anesthetics (LAs), widely used in anesthesia, may also play a role in cancer treatment by inhibiting tumor growth, reducing metastasis, and enhancing immune responses. They modulate key pathways like AKT/mTOR and RAS/ERK while affecting angiogenesis and tumor innervation and the immune response.
Eduardo Nunez‐Rodriguez, Hao Zhang, Dhananjay Sah, Juan P. Cata   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared Neural Stimulation Elicits Distinct Molecular Pathways in Astrocytes Based on Laser Pulse Parameters

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Infrared (IR) light evokes distinct calcium and water transport responses in astrocytes, depending on stimulation duration and protocol. This study uses widefield imaging and pharmacology to reveal differential engagement of astroglial signaling pathways.
Wilson R. Adams, Ana I Borrachero‐Conejo, Pratheepa Kumari Rasiah, Emanuela Saracino, Roberto Zamboni, Eric Duco Jansen, Valentina Benfenati, Anita Mahadevan‐Jansen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Spatially Resolved View on the Aging Substantia nigra: An Exploratory Proteomic Study

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Although aging is the most important risk factor for several neurodegenerative diseases, the molecular effects of physiological aging are still understudied. By applying spatially‐resolved proteomic analyses of the human substantia nigra pars compacta, alterations in vesicular trafficking and mitochondrial proteins are observed, as well as reduced ...
Britta Eggers, Maximilian Hausherr, Michel Lim, Karin Schork, Bilhan Karacora, Robin Grugel, Martin Eisenacher, Isabel Gil Aldea, Peter Riederer, Manfred Gerlach, Katrin Marcus   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Status and Prospect of Finger Rehabilitation Machinery

Medical Devices: Evidence and Research
Zhilin Zhang,1,2 Aldrin D Calderon,1 Xingyu Huang,1 Axin Huang1 1School of Mechanical Manufacturing and Energy Engineering, Mapúa University, Manila, 0900, Philippines; 2School of Physics and Telecommunications Engineering, Yulin Normal University,
Zhang Z, Calderon AD, Huang X, Huang A
doaj  

Flat-Knitted Double-Tube Structure Capacitive Pressure Sensors Integrated into Fingertips of Fully Fashioned Glove Intended for Therapeutic Use

Sensors
A therapeutic glove, which enables medical non-professionals to perform physiotherapeutic gripping and holding movements on patients, would significantly improve the healthcare situation in physiotherapy.
Susanne Fischer, Carola Böhmer, Shamima Nasrin, Carmen Sachse, Chokri Cherif   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging Nature and Technology: A Perspective on Role of Machine Learning in Bioinspired Ceramics

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning (ML) is revolutionizing the development of bioinspired ceramics. This article investigates how ML can be used to design new ceramic materials with exceptional performance, inspired by the structures found in nature. The research highlights how ML can predict material properties, optimize designs, and create advanced models to unlock a ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani, Aditi Singh, Behnam Ashrafi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Wear and Friction Analysis of Sliding Surface Materials for Hydrostatic Bearing under Oil Supply Failure Conditions

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Hydrostatic bearings excel in high‐precision applications, but their performance hinges on a continuous external supply. This study evaluates various material combinations for sliding surfaces to mitigate damage during supply failures or misalignment and to discover the most effective materials identified for enhancing the reliability and efficiency of
Michal Michalec, Lukáš Daněk, Jan Foltýn, Petr Svoboda, Carsten Gachot, Martin Hartl, Ivan Křupka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Force Compensation Control for Electro-Hydraulic Servo System with Pump–Valve Compound Drive via QFT–DTOC

Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering
Each joint of a hydraulic-driven legged robot adopts a highly integrated hydraulic drive unit (HDU), which features a high power–weight ratio. However, most HDUs are throttling-valve-controlled cylinder systems, which exhibit high energy losses.
Kaixian Ba, Yuan Wang, Xiaolong He, Chunyu Wang, Bin Yu, Yaliang Liu, Xiangdong Kong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Different Perspective on the Solid Lubrication Performance of Black Phosphorous: Friend or Foe?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Researchers investigate black phosphorous (BP) as a standalone solid lubricant coating through ball‐on‐disc linear‐reciprocating sliding experiments in dry conditions. Testing on different metals shows BP doesn't universally reduce friction and wear. However, it achieves 33% friction reduction on rougher iron surfaces and 23% wear reduction on aluminum.
Matteo Vezzelli, Manel Rodríguez Ripoll, Sabine Schwarz, Ali Erdemir, Maria Clelia Righi, Carsten Gachot   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Static and Dynamic Behavior of Novel Y‐Shaped Sandwich Beams Subjected to Compressive Loadings: Integration of Supervised Learning and Experimentation

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the mechanical response of Y‐shaped core sandwich beams under compressive loading is investigated, using deep feed‐forward neural networks (DFNNs) for predictive modeling. The DFNN model accurately captures stress–strain behavior, influenced by design parameters and loading rates.
Ali Khalvandi, Saeed Kamarian, Mahdi Bodaghi, Saeed Saber‐Samandari, Jung‐il Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source