Results 81 to 90 of about 11,852,880 (383)

Explainable AI in medical imaging: an interpretable and collaborative federated learning model for brain tumor classification

Frontiers in Oncology
IntroductionA brain tumor is a collection of abnormal cells in the brain that can become life-threatening due to its ability to spread. Therefore, a prompt and meticulous classification of the brain tumor is an essential element in healthcare care ...
Qurat-ul-ain Mastoi, Shahid Latif, Sarfraz Brohi, Jawad Ahmad, Abdulmajeed Alqhatani, Mohammed S. Alshehri, Alanoud Al Mazroa, Rahmat Ullah   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine‐to‐inosine editing of miR‐200b‐3p is associated with the progression of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
A‐to‐I editing of miRNAs, particularly miR‐200b‐3p, contributes to HGSOC progression by enhancing cancer cell proliferation, migration and 3D growth. The edited form is linked to poorer patient survival and the identification of novel molecular targets.
Magdalena Niemira, Anna Skwarska, Karolina Chwialkowska, Agnieszka Ostrowska, Gabriela Sokolowska, Anna Zeller, Anna Erol, Andrzej Eljaszewicz, Bartosz Hanczaruk, Anna Michalska‐Falkowska, Agnieszka Tarasik, Joanna Reszec‐Gielazyn, Pawel Knapp, Marcin Moniuszko, Adam Kretowski   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

SympCoughNet: symptom assisted audio-based COVID-19 detection

Frontiers in Digital Health
COVID-19 remains a significant global public health challenge. While nucleic acid tests, antigen tests, and CT imaging provide high accuracy, they face inefficiencies and limited accessibility, making rapid and convenient testing difficult.
Yuhao Lin, Xiu Weng, Bolun Zheng, Weiwei Zhang, Zhanjun Bu, Yu Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Certain Concepts of Vague Graphs With Applications to Medical Diagnosis

Frontiers of Physics, 2020
The purpose of this research study is to present and explore the key properties of some new operations on vague graphs, including rejection, maximal product, symmetric difference, and residue product.
Z. Shao, S. Kosari, M. Shoaib, H. Rashmanlou   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Investigating the cell of origin and novel molecular targets in Merkel cell carcinoma: a historic misnomer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study indicates that Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) does not originate from Merkel cells, and identifies gene, protein & cellular expression of immune‐linked and neuroendocrine markers in primary and metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) tumor samples, linked to Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) status, with enrichment of B‐cell and other immune cell
Richie Jeremian, Sriraam Sivachandran, Melissa Galati, Brandon Ramchatesingh, Hibo Rijal, Johnny Hanna, Elena Netchiporouk, May Chergui, Margaret Redpath, Samy Abou Setah, Ivan V. Litvinov   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medical diagnosis system and method with multispectral imaging [PDF]

, 1979
A skin diagnosis system includes a scanning and optical arrangement whereby light reflected from each incremental area (pixel) of the skin is directed simultaneously to three separate light filters, e.g., IR, red, and green.
Anselmo, V. J., Reilly, T. H.
core   +1 more source

Autism Data Classification Using AI Algorithms with Rules: Focused Review

Bioengineering
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) presents challenges in early screening due to its varied nature and sophisticated early signs. From a machine-learning (ML) perspective, the primary challenges include the need for large, diverse datasets, managing the ...
Abdulhamid Alsbakhi, Fadi Thabtah, Joan Lu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Text Messaging-Based Medical Diagnosis Using Natural Language Processing and Fuzzy Logic

Journal of Healthcare Engineering, 2020
The use of natural language processing (NLP) methods and their application to developing conversational systems for health diagnosis increases patients’ access to medical knowledge.
N. Omoregbe, Israel O. Ndaman, S. Misra, O. Abayomi-Alli, Robertas Damaševičius, Robertas Damaševičius, Ayush Dogra   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

YAP1::TFE3 mediates endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal plasticity in epithelioid hemangioendothelioma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The YAP1::TFE3 fusion protein drives endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EndMT) plasticity, resulting in the loss of endothelial characteristics and gain of mesenchymal‐like properties, including resistance to anoikis, increased migratory capacity, and loss of contact growth inhibition in endothelial cells.
Ant Murphy, Samuel Hartzler, Paula A. Vargas Carranza, Shyaman Jayasundara, Madison E. Yates, Nimod D. Janson, Bozhi Liu, Annaleigh Benton, Majid Kazemian, Jason A. Hanna   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

PneuX-Net: An Enhanced Feature Extraction and Transformation Approach for Pneumonia Detection in X-Ray Images

IEEE Access
Pneumonia is a critical respiratory condition characterized by inflammation in the alveoli, leading to impaired gas exchange and severe respiratory distress.
Kashif Munir, Muhammad Usama Tanveer, Hasan J. Alyamani, Amine Bermak, Atiq Ur Rehman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source