Results 71 to 80 of about 17,459,905 (291)

Research on Medical Image Segmentation Based on SAM and Its Future Prospects

open access: yesBioengineering
The rapid advancement of prompt-based models in natural language processing and image generation has revolutionized the field of image segmentation.
Kangxu Fan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Medical image segmentation methods overview

open access: yesSistemnì Doslìdženâ ta Informacìjnì Tehnologìï, 2018
This article provides an overview of the modern medical image segmentation methods. The most popular methods such as multi-atlas based methods and deep learning approach are considered in more details.
Bohdan V. Chapaliuk, Yuriy P. Zaychenko
doaj   +1 more source

AutoSegNet: An Automated Neural Network for Image Segmentation

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has drawn significant attention as a tool for automatically constructing deep neural networks. The generated neural networks are mainly applied for image classification, and natural language processing. However, there are
Zhimin Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative evaluation of interactive segmentation algorithms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper we present a comparative evaluation of four popular interactive segmentation algorithms. The evaluation was carried out as a series of user-experiments, in which participants were tasked with extracting 100 objects from a common dataset: 25
McGuinness, Kevin   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Improved Multistage Edge-Enhanced Medical Image Segmentation Network of U-Net [PDF]

open access: yesJisuanji gongcheng
Medical image segmentation accuracy plays a key role in clinical diagnosis and treatment. However, because of the complexity of medical images and diversity of target regions, existing medical image segmentation methods are limited to incomplete edge ...
HU Shuai, LI Hualing, HAO Dechen
doaj   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Technique for Medical Image Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, 2012
Medical image segmentation is an essential and challenging aspect in computer-aided diagnosis and also in pattern recognition research. This paper proposes a hybrid method for magnetic resonance (MR) image segmentation. We first remove impulsive noise inherent in MR images by utilizing a vector median filter.
Nyma, Alamgir   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neutralization of the PTX3/CD44 axis suppresses TGF‐β1 signaling in kidney fibrosis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study investigates how the PTX3/CD44 axis promotes kidney fibrosis by activating TGF‐β1 signaling. We demonstrate that the neutralizing antibody WHC‐001 effectively inhibits this pathway, suppressing myofibroblast activation and partial epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT).
Chao‐Chun Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Models for Image Segmentation: from Color to Texture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Segmentation is a low-level processing aimed at the partition of an image in disjoint regions, each one homogeneous with respect to some properties like intensity, texture, shape, etc.
Gaetano, Raffaele
core   +1 more source

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