Results 81 to 90 of about 4,496,002 (333)

Association of US Medical Marijuana Laws With Nonmedical Prescription Opioid Use and Prescription Opioid Use Disorder

open access: yesJAMA Network Open, 2019
Key Points Question Is enactment of medical marijuana laws in the United States associated with changes in nonmedical prescription opioid use and prescription opioid use disorder among prescription opioid users overall and by age and racial/ethnic group?
Luis E. Segura   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Left hippocampus sparing model for glioblastoma radiotherapy by utilizing knowledge‐based planning and multi‐criteria optimization

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Results of a prospective, randomized controlled trial at our institute demonstrate an association between the dose to the left hippocampus and neurocognitive decline post‐radiotherapy for patients with glioblastoma. To minimize the dose to the left hippocampus, a left hippocampus sparing model was created using RapidPlan (RP) and multi‐
Shima Y. Tari   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Medical Deconfounder: Assessing Treatment Effects with Electronic Health Records [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
The treatment effects of medications play a key role in guiding medical prescriptions. They are usually assessed with randomized controlled trials (RCTs), which are expensive. Recently, large-scale electronic health records (EHRs) have become available, opening up new opportunities for more cost-effective assessments.
arxiv  

Medical Marijuana Laws Reduce Prescription Medication Use In Medicare Part D.

open access: yesHealth Affairs, 2016
Legalization of medical marijuana has been one of the most controversial areas of state policy change over the past twenty years. However, little is known about whether medical marijuana is being used clinically to any significant degree.
Ashley C. Bradford, W. D. Bradford
semanticscholar   +1 more source

IROC phantoms accurately detect MLC delivery errors

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose We evaluated the impact of random and whole‐bank multileaf collimator (MLC) delivery errors on dosimetric delivery accuracy in the Imaging and Radiation Oncology Core (IROC) phantom audits, as well as differences in delivery accuracy between the IROC phantom prescription and typical clinical fraction sizes.
Sharbacha S. Edward   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal structure of (3-(dimethoxymethyl)-5-methoxy-1H-indol-1-yl)(5-fluoro-2-iodophenyl)methanone, C19H17FINO4

open access: yesZeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures
C19H17FINO4, triclinic, P1̄ (no. 2), a = 7.1158(2) Å, b = 11.1914(3) Å, c = 12.4974(3) Å, α = 73.015(2)°, β = 87.945(2)°, γ = 78.137(2)°, V = 931.19(4) Å3, Z = 2, R gt(F) = 0.0563, wRref (F 2) = 0.1639, T = 293(2) K.
Yuan Jia-Cheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electronic Medication Prescribing Support System for Diagnosing Tropical Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
This paper presents the development of an e-prescription system for diagnosing tropical diseases.Results after testing the developed system by medical experts indicated that the e-prescription systems is more efficient and less susceptible to common errors associated with the conventional handwritten medical prescription and can also go a long way to ...
arxiv  

Medical Use and Misuse of Prescription Opioids in the US Adult Population: 2016-2017.

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Public Health, 2019
Objectives. To characterize prescription opioid medical users and misusers among US adults. Methods. We used the 2016-2017 National Surveys on Drug Use and Health to compare medical prescription opioid users with misusers without prescriptions, misusers ...
Pamela C. Griesler   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effect of multi‐leaf collimator leaf width on VMAT treatment plan quality

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The advent of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) in radiotherapy has made it one of the most commonly used techniques in clinical practice. VMAT is the delivery of intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) while the gantry is in motion, and existing literature has shown it has decreased treatment delivery times and the ...
Gregory Sadharanu Peiris   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple sclerosis clinical decision support system based on projection to reference datasets

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 1863-1873, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a multifactorial disease with increasingly complicated management. Our objective is to use on‐demand computational power to address the challenges of dynamically managing MS. Methods A phase 3 clinical trial data (NCT00906399) were used to contextualize the medication efficacy of peg‐interferon beta‐1a vs ...
Chadia Ed‐driouch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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