Results 101 to 110 of about 157,342 (355)

An orchestrated intron retention program in meiosis controls timely usage of transcripts during germ cell differentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Global transcriptome reprogramming during sper-matogenesis ensures timely expression of factors in each phase of male germ cell differentiation. Sper-matocytes and spermatids require particularly exten-sive reprogramming of gene expression to switch from
Alberdi, Antonio J.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Crystal structure of Hop2-Mnd1 and mechanistic insights into its role in meiotic recombination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In meiotic DNA recombination, the Hop2-Mnd1 complex promotes Dmc1-mediated single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) invasion into homologous chromosomes to form a synaptic complex by a yet-unclear mechanism.
Alexandra-Styliani Kalantzi   +66 more
core   +3 more sources

Common but Least Noticed: Diversity of the Mangrove Fern Acrostichum aureum in Hainan Island, China

open access: yesBiological Diversity, EarlyView.
Acrostichum aureum across nine coastal sites in Hainan Island was examined using morphological, cytometric, and genomic approaches. Three priority conservation areas are proposed to preserve extant genetic diversity and maintain habitat connectivity. ABSTRACT Acrostichum aureum across nine coastal sites in Hainan Island was examined using morphological,
Bingyan Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementation of meiosis prophase I programme requires a conserved retinoid-independent stabilizer of meiotic transcripts

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Meiosis is a cell division program that produces haploid gametes and is initiated by a retinoic acid-dependent process. Here the authors report that a meiosis-specific protein, MEIOC, is upregulated in a retinoic acid-independent manner and is required ...
Emilie Abby   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiasmate male meiosis in six species of water bugs from infraorders Nepomorpha and Gerromorpha (Insecta: Heteroptera)

open access: yesComparative Cytogenetics, 2009
The type of male meiosis is a stable character at the family level in the order Heteroptera and provides additional information on the relationships between taxa.
Snejana Grozeva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The conserved XPF:ERCC1-like Zip2:Spo16 complex controls meiotic crossover formation through structure-specific DNA binding. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In eukaryotic meiosis, generation of haploid gametes depends on the formation of inter-homolog crossovers, which enable the pairing, physical linkage, and eventual segregation of homologs in the meiosis I division.
Arora, Kanika, Corbett, Kevin D
core  

C-banding, fluorescent staining and NOR location in holokinetic chromosomes of bugs of the Neotropical genus Antiteuchus (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Different cytogenetic techniques including C-banding, base-specific fluorochromes and silver nitrate staining were used to compare the karyotypes of three species of bugs, representatives of the Neotropical genus Antiteuchus, namely A.
de Souza, Maria José, Lanzone, Cecilia
core   +1 more source

Breaking barriers: the cGAS‐STING pathway as a novel frontier in cancer immunotherapy

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Since its discovery, the cyclic GMP‐AMP synthase (cGAS)‐stimulator of the interferon gene (STING) signaling pathway has been considered a pivotal component of innate immunity and a promising target for cancer immunotherapy. Beyond its canonical role in pathogen defense, accumulating evidence has demonstrated that the cGAS‐STING pathway ...
Yuheng Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meiosis-specific gene discovery in plants: RNA-Seq applied to isolated Arabidopsis male meiocytes

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2010
Background Meiosis is a critical process in the reproduction and life cycle of flowering plants in which homologous chromosomes pair, synapse, recombine and segregate. Understanding meiosis will not only advance our knowledge of the mechanisms of genetic
May Gregory D   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Meiotic Checkpoint Alters Repair Partner Bias to Permit Inter-sister Repair of Persistent DSBs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Accurate meiotic chromosome segregation critically depends on the formation of inter-homolog crossovers initiated by double-strand breaks (DSBs). Inaccuracies in this process can drive aneuploidy and developmental defects, but how meiotic cells are ...
Aguilera López, Andrés   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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