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Behavioral effects of melanocyte stimulating hormone

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 1980
Abstract Consideration of the isolation, structure, localization, and biological actions of melanocyte stimulating hormone are followed by a review of its behavioral effects. Evidence pertaining to various hypotheses offered in explanation of these behavioral effects is examined and evaluated.
G J, LaHoste   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Natriuretic Properties of Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones

Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 1993
Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) is a protein that contains the amino acid sequences of numerous peptide hormones, including the melanocyte-stimulating hormones (MSH). MSH peptides of alpha, beta, and gamma primary structure are present in plasma, and all exhibit natriuretic activity.
J P, Valentin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

α-Melanocyte-stimulating hormone and behavior

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 1982
Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) has putative adaptive significance in all forms of species where it is present. In mammals the polypeptide chain influences learning, memory and attention. Chemically MSH shares the first 13 (alpha-MSH) or the first 18 or 22 (beta-MSH) amino acids with adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), even though the mechanisms ...
P C, Datta, M G, King
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The Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones

1962
Publisher Summary From a research standpoint the subject of hormonal control of pigmentation is only forty-six years old. It began when two biologists, P. E. Smith and B. M. Allen independently and at the same time, found that removing the pituitary glands of tadpoles and frogs produced marked lightening in the color of their skin.
Aaron B. Lerner, Teh H. Lee
openaire   +1 more source

A radioimmunoassay for γ-melanocyte stimulating hormone

Life Sciences, 1980
A specific radioimmunoassay for ..gamma..-melanocyte stimulating hormone-like peptides was developed. An antiserum raised in rabbit to synthetic bovine ..gamma../sub 3/-MSH, one of the possible ..gamma..-MSH peptides, specifically recognizes the portion between His/sup 5/ and Arg/sup 14/ of ..gamma../sub 3/-MSH without significant cross-reaction with ...
T, Shibasaki, N, Ling, R, Guillemin
openaire   +2 more sources

Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone

1994
A 13 amino acid peptide (M.Wt. 1665 Da) comprising the N-terminal sequence of ACTH, from which it is derived in the intermediate lobe of the pituitary.
openaire   +1 more source

Serum Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone Levels and Pituitary Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone Content during Pseudopregnancy in the Rat*

Endocrinology, 1979
Pseudopregnancy (PSP) was induced in rats by vaginal stimulation and the levels of MSH in serum and pituitary were examined. One hour after vaginal stimulation, the serum MSH level was increased, and a cyclical variation was observed by the second day of PSP. There were two surges of about 50 pg/ml, one in the morning and the other at night.
M, Volosin, M E, Celis
openaire   +2 more sources

α-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone

JAMA, 1991
"Black Skin or White? Science Offers a Choice" was the premature headline for an article written in 1980. 1 Even in 1991, science has not provided individuals with the ability to lighten, darken, or modify the hue of their skin. Tanning by exposure to sunlight or to artificial sources of ultraviolet radiation darkens skin but is considered dangerous ...
openaire   +1 more source

Hormone-Replacement Therapy for Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone Deficiency

New England Journal of Medicine, 2016
The first law of endocrine disease treatment is that an absent hormone should be replaced. As they report in this issue of the Journal, Kuhnen et al.1 successfully applied this principle to two adult patients with genetic proopiomelanocortin deficiency, and both patients had impressive hunger reduction and weight loss as well as improved insulin ...
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On the action of melanocyte stimulating hormone

General and Comparative Endocrinology, 1962
K, SHIZUME, W, MORI, A B, LERNER
openaire   +2 more sources

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