Results 11 to 20 of about 2,406,558 (338)

Fouling in Membrane Distillation, Osmotic Distillation and Osmotic Membrane Distillation [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Sciences (Switzerland), 2017
Various membrane separation processes are being used for seawater desalination and treatment of wastewaters in order to deal with the worldwide water shortage problem. Different types of membranes of distinct morphologies, structures and physico-chemical
J A Sanmartino   +2 more
exaly   +6 more sources

Finned Tubular Air Gap Membrane Distillation

open access: yesMembranes, 2023
Finned tubular air gap membrane distillation is a new membrane distillation method, and its functional performance, characterization parameters, finned tube structures, and other studies have clear academic and practical application value. Therefore, the
Zhiqiang Wu, Fei Guo
doaj   +2 more sources

Membrane Distillation Process [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2021
The water stress that we have been experiencing in the last few years is driving the development of new technologies for the purification and recovery of water [...]
Alessandra Criscuoli
doaj   +9 more sources

Experimental Investigation of Temperature Polarization near Membrane Surface During Air Gap Membrane Distillation Processes [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes
Temperature polarization is a critical factor influencing the performance of membrane distillation. The presence of temperature polarization causes the temperature of the fluid near the membrane surface to be different from that in the bulk region ...
Lianqi Jing   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Thermoplasmonic Membrane Distillation

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2017
Membrane Distillation (MD) is a hybrid thermal/membrane technology emerging either as a promising alternative or as a complement to Reverse Osmosis, having the potential to concentrate saline solutions even up to supersaturation.
A. Politano   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Plasmonic Phenomena in Membrane Distillation

open access: yesMembranes, 2023
Water scarcity raises important concerns with respect to human sustainability and the preservation of important ecosystem functions. To satisfy water requirements, seawater desalination represents one of the most sustainable solutions. In recent decades,
Francesca Alessandro   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The advent of thermoplasmonic membrane distillation.

open access: yesChemical Society Reviews, 2022
Freshwater scarcity is a vital societal challenge related to climate change, population pressure, and agricultural and industrial demands. Therefore, sustainable desalination/purification of salty/contaminated water for human uses is particularly ...
S. Santoro   +3 more
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Solar-Assisted Membrane Distillation

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
The integration of solar power and solar thermal systems using sunlight as the fuel can work in remote arid areas to meet the freshwater demand with membrane desalination processes, which is important in considering both the low environmental impact and ...
Chii-Dong Ho
doaj   +4 more sources

Hybrid Membrane-Distillation Separation Processes

open access: yesChemical Engineering Transactions, 2014
A novel synthesis approach is developed to evaluate and optimise various hybrid membrane-distillation schemes. The problem is formulated as an optimisation problem, where the objective is to minimise the total operating cost of the separation scheme ...
A. Etoumi, M. Jobson, M. Emtir
doaj   +2 more sources

Transport and Separation Characteristics of PVDF-Based Nanocomposite Membranes in Membrane Distillation [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes
Water scarcity has increased the need for efficient treatment technologies such as membrane distillation (MD). PMD performance depends strongly on membrane fabrication parameters, particularly polymer concentration and nanoparticle incorporation, which ...
Syed Farzan Ali Shah   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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