Results 31 to 40 of about 9,542,103 (311)

Orexin enhances firing activities of neurons in neonatal rat sublaterodorsal tegmental nucleus

open access: yesDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2020
Objective To investigate the effect and underlying mechanism of orexin in modulating the firing activties of sublaterodorsal tegmental nucleus (SLD) neurons and its possible role in mediating rapid eye movement (REM) sleep regulation.
WEN Siyi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Investigation of T-Shaped Microfluidic Oscillator with Viscoelastic Fluid

open access: yesMicromachines, 2021
Oscillatory flow has many applications in micro-scaled devices. The methods of realizing microfluidic oscillators reported so far are typically based on the impinging-jet and Coanda effect, which usually require the flow Reynolds number to be at least at
Chao Yuan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ionic mechanism of membrane potential oscillations and membrane resonance in striatal LTS interneurons [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurophysiology, 2016
Striatal low-threshold spiking (LTS) interneurons spontaneously transition to a depolarized, oscillating state similar to that seen after sodium channels are blocked. In the depolarized state, whether spontaneous or induced by sodium channel blockade, the neurons express a 3- to 7-Hz oscillation and membrane impedance resonance in the same frequency ...
S C, Song, J A, Beatty, C J, Wilson
openaire   +2 more sources

Physics Potential of a Long Baseline Neutrino Oscillation Experiment Using J-PARC Neutrino Beam and Hyper-Kamiokande [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
39 pages, 26 figures, submitted to PTEPHyper-Kamiokande will be a next generation underground water Cherenkov detector with a total (fiducial) mass of 0.99 (0.56) million metric tons, approximately 20 (25) times larger than that of Super-Kamiokande.
Detwiler, J   +785 more
core   +4 more sources

Nanoscale adhesion and attachment oscillation under the geometric potential. Part 1: The formation mechanism of nanofiber membrane in the electrospinning

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2019
An electrospinning process is to produce nanofibers from a polymer solution by a high electrostatic force, which is used to eject jets from a Taylor cone formed on a nozzle.
Xiao-Xia Li, Ji-Huan He
doaj   +1 more source

Lipidomics in research on yeast membrane lipid homeostasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Mass spectrometry is increasingly used in research on membrane lipid homeostasis, both in analyses of the steady state lipidome at the level of molecular lipid species, and in pulse-chase approaches employing stable isotope-labeled lipid precursors ...
de Kroon, Anton I P M   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Dynamics of sodium current mediated early afterdepolarizations

open access: yesHeliyon, 2017
Early afterdepolarizations (EADs) have been attributed to two primary mechanisms: 1) recovery from inactivation of the L-type calcium (Ca) channel and/or 2) spontaneous Ca release, which depolarizes the membrane potential through the electrogenic sodium ...
Daisuke Sato   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auditory Long-Range Parvalbumin Cortico-Striatal Neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2020
Previous studies have shown that cortico-striatal pathways link auditory signals to action-selection and reward-learning behavior through excitatory projections.
Alice Bertero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A design principle of spindle oscillations in mammalian sleep

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Neural oscillations are mainly regulated by molecular mechanisms and network connectivity of neurons. Large-scale simulations of neuronal networks have driven the population-level understanding of neural oscillations.
Tetsuya Yamada, Shoi Shi, Hiroki R. Ueda
doaj   +1 more source

The Membrane Steps of Bacterial Cell Wall Synthesis as Antibiotic Targets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Peptidoglycan is the major component of the cell envelope of virtually all bacteria. It has structural roles and acts as a selective sieve for molecules from the outer environment. Peptidoglycan synthesis is therefore one of the most important biogenesis
Eefjan Breukink   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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