Results 11 to 20 of about 1,865,200 (318)

Lipid environment determines the drug-stimulated ATPase activity of P-glycoprotein

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is a multidrug transporter that uses the energy from ATP binding and hydrolysis to export from cells a wide variety of hydrophobic compounds including anticancer drugs, and mediates the bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of many ...
Nghi N. B. Tran   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intercalated Cells: More than pH Regulation

open access: yesDiseases, 2014
The renal collecting duct is the nephron segment where the final urine content of acid equivalents and inorganic ions are determined. The role of two different cell types present in this nephron segment has been determined many years ago: principal cells
Ensaf Y. Almomani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of PKD2 in the endoplasmic reticulum calcium homeostasis

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is caused by mutations in the PKD1 or PKD2 gene which encodes membrane receptor PKD1 and cation channel PKD2, respectively. PKD2, also called transient receptor potential polycystin-2 (TRPP2), is a Ca2+
Xiong Liu, Jingfeng Tang, Xing-Zhen Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Overproduction of Human Zip (SLC39) Zinc Transporters in Saccharomyces cerevisiae for Biophysical Characterization

open access: yesCells, 2021
Zinc constitutes the second most abundant transition metal in the human body, and it is implicated in numerous cellular processes, including cell division, DNA and protein synthesis as well as for the catalytic activity of many enzymes.
Eva Ramos Becares   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and function of H+/K+ pump mutants reveal Na+/K+ pump mechanisms

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Here, the authors study ion transport mechanisms by introducing mutations to convert an electroneutral proton/potassium pump into a prototypical electrogenic sodium/potassium pump, explaining their selectivity and phosphorylation mechanisms.
Victoria C. Young   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion of Integral Membrane Proteins in Protein-Rich Membranes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2017
The lateral diffusion of embedded proteins along lipid membranes in protein-poor conditions has been successfully described in terms of the Saffman-Delbrück (SD) model, which predicts that the protein diffusion coefficient D is weakly dependent on its radius R as D ∝ ln(1/R).
Hector Martinez-Seara   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Polymer-encased nanodiscs with improved buffer compatibility

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Styrene-maleic acid copolymers allow for solubilization and reconstitution of membrane proteins into nanodiscs. These polymer-encased nanodiscs are promising platforms for studies of membrane proteins in a near-physiologic environment without the use of ...
Mariana C. Fiori   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the Membrane Environment for Membrane Proteins [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2011
Increasingly, the membrane protein community is recognizing the sensitivity of protein structure and function to the protein's environment. Hofer et al. (1), in their recent Letter in the Biophysical Journal, aim to develop a crystallization protocol that will have increased biological relevance.
Timothy A. Cross   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Substrate-induced conformational dynamics of the dopamine transporter

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The dopamine transporter is responsible for termination of neurotransmission through Na+-driven reuptake of neurotransmitter from the extracellular space. Here authors use hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry to monitor Na+- and dopamine-induced
Anne Kathrine Nielsen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane systems with proteins embedded in membranes

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2008
Membrane computing is a biologically inspired computational paradigm. Motivated by brane calculi we investigate membrane systems which differ from conventional membrane systems by the following features: (1) biomolecules (proteins) can move through the regions of the systems, and can attach onto (and de-attach from) membranes, and (2 ...
Brijder R.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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