Results 11 to 20 of about 688,512 (311)

Dual task impairments in vascular dementia [PDF]

, 2010
Several studies have shown that people with Alzheimer's disease (AD) demonstrate difficulties in doing two things at once or 'dual-tasking' and that this dual task impairment is insensitive to normal ageing, chronic depression or prodromal conditions ...
Della Sala, Sergio, Foley, Jennifer, Inasaridze, K., Logie, R. H.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Structural MRI Correlates of Episodic Memory Processes in Parkinson's Disease Without Mild Cognitive Impairment. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundChanges in episodic memory are common early in Parkinson's disease (PD) and may be a risk factor for future cognitive decline. Although medial temporal lobe (MTL) memory and frontostriatal (FS) executive systems are thought to play different ...
Filoteo, J Vincent, Harrington, Deborah L, Litvan, Irene, Pirogovsky-Turk, Eva   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Does Physical Activity Influence Semantic Memory Activation in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment? [PDF]

, 2011
The effect of physical activity (PA) on functional brain activation for semantic memory in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) was examined using event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging during fame discrimination.
Antuono, Piero, Butts, Alissa M., Durgerian, Sally, Hantke, Nathan C., Lancaster, Melissa A., Nielson, Kristy A., Rao, Stephen M., Seidenberg, Michael, Smith, J. Carson, Verber, Matthew D., Woodard, John L.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Social defeat drives hyperexcitation of the piriform cortex to induce learning and memory impairment but not mood-related disorders in mice

Translational Psychiatry, 2022
Clinical studies have shown that social defeat is an important cause of mood-related disorders, accompanied by learning and memory impairment in humans. The mechanism of mood-related disorders has been widely studied. However, the specific neural network
Hanjie Wang, Fang Li, Xuefeng Zheng, Lianghui Meng, Meiying Chen, Yuqing Hui, Yifei Li, Keman Xie, Jifeng Zhang, Guoqing Guo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the relationship between retinal nerve layer thickness and corpus callosum atrophy in MRI with memory impairment in patients with multiple sclerosis

Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 2022
Introduction: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease in which demyelination and loss of axons lead to disruption of communication between neurons in the central nervous system. Cognitive impairment occurs in a significant proportion of
Hamed Amirifard, Sharareh Sanei Sistani, Zahra Nezamdoust, Ehsan Haratirad, Shahram Banaie, Alireza Khosravi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sickle cell trait and risk of cognitive impairment in African-Americans: The REGARDS cohort [PDF]

, 2019
Background: Sickle cell anemia may be associated with cognitive dysfunction, and some complications of sickle cell anemia might affect those with sickle cell trait (SCT), so we hypothesized that SCT is a risk factor for cognitive impairment. Methods:
Cahill, Christina R., Cushman, Mary, Hyacinth, Hyacinth I., Irvin, Marguerite Ryan, Judd, Suzanne E., Leach, Justin M., Manly, Jennifer, McClure, Leslie A., Naik, Rakhi, Unverzagt, Frederick, Wadley, Virginia G., Winkler, Cheryl, Zakai, Neil A.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

The ubiquitin conjugating enzyme Ube2W regulates solubility of the Huntington's disease protein, huntingtin

Neurobiology of Disease, 2018
Huntington's disease (HD) is caused by a CAG repeat expansion that encodes a polyglutamine (polyQ) expansion in the HD disease protein, huntingtin (HTT). PolyQ expansion promotes misfolding and aggregation of mutant HTT (mHTT) within neurons.
Bo Wang, Li Zeng, Sean A. Merillat, Svetlana Fischer, Joseph Ochaba, Leslie M. Thompson, Sami J. Barmada, Kenneth M. Scaglione, Henry L. Paulson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in HIV effects on visual memory among substance-dependent individuals [PDF]

, 2016
HIV’s effects on episodic memory have not been compared systematically between male and female substance-dependent individuals. We administered the Brief Visuospatial Memory Test–Revised (BVMT–R) to 280 substance-dependent HIV+ and HIV– men and women ...
Gonzalez, Raul, Keutmann, Michael K., Maki, Pauline M., Martin, Eileen M., Rubin, Leah H., Vassileva, Jasmin   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

The effect of missing data and imputation on the detection of bias in cognitive testing using differential item functioning methods

BMC Medical Research Methodology, 2022
Background Item response theory (IRT) methods for addressing differential item functioning (DIF) can detect group differences in responses to individual items (e.g., bias).
E. Nichols, J. A. Deal, B. K. Swenor, A. G. Abraham, N. M. Armstrong, K. Bandeen-Roche, M. C. Carlson, M. Griswold, F. R. Lin, T. H. Mosley, P. Y. Ramulu, N. S. Reed, A. R. Sharrett, A. L. Gross   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential medial temporal lobe morphometric predictors of item- and relational-encoded memories in healthy individuals and in individuals with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]

, 2017
INTRODUCTION:Episodic memory processes are supported by different subregions of the medial temporal lobe (MTL). In contrast to a unitary model of memory recognition supported solely by the hippocampus, a current model suggests that item encoding engages ...
Conejero-Goldberg, Concepcion, Davies, Peter, Goldberg, Terry E, Gomar, Jesus J, Huey, Edward D, Ragland, J Daniel, Sousa, Amber, Uluğ, Aziz M   +7 more
core   +1 more source