Results 91 to 100 of about 204,407 (313)

Listeria monocytogenes membrane vesicles disrupting intestinal epithelial barrier function via modulating macrophage inflammatory responses

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Bacterial extracellular vesicles (BEVs) are actively secreted nanostructures that play a unique role in the pathogenesis of bacterial infections. In this study, we established an intestinal epithelial cell (IEC)/macrophage coculture system and found that Listeria monocytogenes (LM) membrane vesicles (MVs) acted on macrophages and caused ...
Yao Lei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early detection of cerebrospinal fluid/serum glucose ratio: A promising value for mortality prognosis in patients with acute bacterial meningitis

open access: yesJournal of General and Family Medicine, EarlyView.
This study revealed that a glucometer‐based measurement significantly improved the turnaround time required for CSF/serum glucose ratio measurement compared to conventional laboratory tests, which could be considered a reliable aid to the mortality prognosis.
Nasrin Khodashenas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outbreak of influenza A in a boarding school in South Africa, 2016

open access: yesThe Pan African Medical Journal, 2019
INTRODUCTION: We investigated an outbreak of influenza-like illness (ILI) at a boarding school in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. We aimed to confirm the etiological agent, estimate attack rates and identify risk factors for illness.
Jackie Kleynhans   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Coverage of the 4CMenB Vaccine against Invasive Serogroup B Neisseria meningitidis Isolated from 2009 to 2013 in the Republic of Ireland

open access: yesmSphere, 2018
Neisseria meningitidis is a common cause of bacterial meningitis in children and young adults worldwide. The 4CMenB vaccine (Bexsero), developed to combat meningococcal serogroup B (MenB) disease, contains subcapsular antigens that may induce immunity ...
Robert M. Mulhall   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in resource utilization for new‐onset psychosis hospitalizations at children's hospitals

open access: yesJournal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Children with new‐onset psychosis often require hospitalization for medical evaluation. Objectives The goal of this study was to assess variations in the management of children with new‐onset psychosis and characterize trends in resource utilization.
Ankita Gupta   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comprehensive review of Strongyloides stercoralis infection after solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

open access: yesClinical Transplantation, Volume 36, Issue 11, November 2022., 2022
Abstract Background We reviewed the scientific literature to gain insight on the epidemiology and outcome of Strongyloides stercoralis infections after transplantation. Methods CINAHL, PUBMED, and OVID/MEDLINE were reviewed from inception through March 31, 2022 using key words Strongyloides and transplantation.
Cybele Lara R. Abad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclooxygenase Inhibition Limits Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption following Intracerebral Injection of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha in the Rat [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 323(2): 488-498 (2007), 2007
Increased permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is important in neurological disorders. Neuroinflammation is associated with increased BBB breakdown and brain injury. Tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) is involved in BBB injury and edema formation through a mechanism involving matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) upregulation. There is emerging evidence
arxiv  

Meningitis and Influenza [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1920
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openaire   +2 more sources

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